IpadosOperating system · Apple

CVE-2021-1776

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-04-02
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 7.3 / 10.14.6 or later.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 Catalina, Security Update 2021-001 Mojave, watchOS 7.3, tvOS 14.4, iOS 14.4 and iPadOS 14.4. Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to arbitrary code execution.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Apple's font parsing subsystem. Processing a maliciously crafted font file allows an attacker to write data beyond allocated buffer boundaries, which can be leveraged to achieve arbitrary code execution on the affected device.

MitigationApply the applicable security updates (macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 for Catalina/Mojave, watchOS 7.3, tvOS 14.4, iOS 14.4/iPadOS 14.4) to all affected Apple devices to remediate this vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IpadosOperating system
Affected:< 14.4
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:< 14.4
Mac Os XOperating system
Affected:>= 10.14, < 10.14.6>= 10.15, < 10.15.7= 10.14.6= 10.15.7
macOSOperating system
Affected:>= 11.0, < 11.2
TvosOperating system
Affected:< 14.4
WatchosOperating system
Affected:< 7.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check iOS/iPadOS version
    On the device, go to Settings > General > About > Version. Alternatively, connect to a computer with iTunes or Finder and check the device info, or use the `idevicesyslog` tool if available.
    Affected if The version number is less than 14.4 (for example, 14.3, 14.2, etc.) or shows a version from the 13.x line.
  2. Check macOS version
    Open System Preferences > About, or run `sw_vers` in Terminal. Note both the major version number (like 10.14, 10.15, or 11.x) and the specific build number.
    Affected if The version is 10.14.x and less than 10.14.6; OR version is 10.15.x and less than 10.15.7; OR version is 11.0.x and less than 11.2.
  3. Check tvOS version
    On Apple TV, go to Settings > About > Version. The tvOS version will be displayed.
    Affected if The version number is less than 14.4 (for example, 14.3, 14.2, etc.).
  4. Check watchOS version
    On the paired iPhone, open the Watch app, go to General > About, and scroll to view the watchOS version. Alternatively, check directly on the Apple Watch via Settings > About.
    Affected if The version number is less than 7.3 (for example, 7.2, 7.1, 7.0, etc.).

A device is affected if its operating system version falls within any of the unpatched version ranges listed for that product, regardless of how font files are processed.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 7.3 / 10.14.6 / 10.15.7 or later
Fixed in 7.310.14.610.15.7
Interim mitigation

Apply the applicable security updates (macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 for Catalina/Mojave, watchOS 7.3, tvOS 14.4, iOS 14.4/iPadOS 14.4) to all affected Apple devices to remediate this vulnerability.

Fix this in Ipados Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $890
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-1776 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data