Apq8009 FirmwareOperating system · Qualcomm

CVE-2021-1975

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-11-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Possible heap overflow due to improper length check of domain while parsing the DNS response in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon IoT, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the DNS response parsing code of affected Snapdragon chipsets. The vulnerability stems from improper length validation when processing domain names in DNS responses, allowing an attacker to overflow a heap-allocated buffer with controlled data by sending a specially crafted DNS response.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied firmware updates from Qualcomm and device manufacturers that address CVE-2021-1975. Until patches are available, minimize exposure by preventing untrusted networks from intercepting DNS traffic.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Apq8009 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Apq8009w FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Apq8017 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Apq8037 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Apq8096au FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Ar6003 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Ar8035 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Csr6030 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the chipset model
    Use commands like 'lspci', 'cat /proc/cpuinfo', or check device documentation to determine the exact Qualcomm chipset model. Look for Apq8009, Apq8009w, Apq8017, Apq8037, Apq8096au, Ar6003, Ar8035, or Csr6030 identifiers.
    Affected if The chipset matches one of the listed models (Apq8009, Apq8009w, Apq8017, Apq8037, Apq8096au, Ar6003, Ar8035, or Csr6030)
  2. Check firmware version
    Query the device or system firmware version using vendor-specific tools, bootloader information, or system information utilities. For embedded devices, check /proc/version, dmesg, or manufacturer diagnostic interfaces.
    Affected if Any firmware version is present on an affected chipset (all versions of listed chipsets are vulnerable)
  3. Verify DNS processing is enabled
    Examine the device network configuration to determine if DNS response parsing is active. Check for DNS resolver services, network interfaces accepting DNS traffic, or IoT devices with network connectivity that process domain name responses.
    Affected if The device processes or parses DNS responses on any network interface
  4. Assess network exposure
    Review firewall rules, networkACLs, and device network binding to determine if the DNS parsing component can receive responses from untrusted networks. Check if DNS traffic traverses untrusted or attacker-controlled network segments.
    Affected if The device can receive DNS responses from untrusted network sources

If the device uses one of the affected Qualcomm chipsets (Apq8009, Apq8009w, Apq8017, Apq8037, Apq8096au, Ar6003, Ar8035, or Csr6030) and processes DNS responses from network sources, the environment is affected by CVE-2021-1975.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied firmware updates from Qualcomm and device manufacturers that address CVE-2021-1975. Until patches are available, minimize exposure by preventing untrusted networks from intercepting DNS traffic.

Fix this in Apq8009 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation40.0 h
  • Testing24.0 h
  • Review / QA16.0 h
88.0 hours of engineering $15,280
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-1975 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-1975 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data