AcmailerApplication

CVE-2021-20617

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-01-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 4.0.1 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper access control vulnerability in acmailer ver. 4.0.1 and earlier, and acmailer DB ver. 1.1.3 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute an arbitrary OS command, or gain an administrative privilege which may result in obtaining the sensitive information on the server via unspecified vectors.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Improper access control vulnerability in acmailer (versions 4.0.1 and earlier) and acmailer DB (versions 1.1.3 and earlier) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms, execute arbitrary OS commands on the server, and elevate privileges to administrator level, potentially exposing sensitive data.

MitigationUpdate acmailer to version 4.0.2 or later and acmailer DB to version 1.1.4 or later. Conduct a full security assessment to determine if the server has been compromised, as CVSS 9.8 indicates likely active exploitation of this critical flaw.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AcmailerApplication
Affected:<= 4.0.1
Acmailer DbApplication
Affected:<= 1.1.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify acmailer installation
    Locate the acmailer installation directory and check for version.php, VERSION file, or similar version marker files. Alternatively, check the login page source or admin interface footer for version information.
    Affected if The detected version is 4.0.1 or earlier, or the version cannot be determined but the product appears to be acmailer.
  2. Identify acmailer DB installation
    Locate the acmailer DB installation directory and check for version.php, VERSION file, or admin interface for version information.
    Affected if The detected version is 1.1.3 or earlier, or the version cannot be determined but the product appears to be acmailer DB.
  3. Verify authentication configuration
    Review the authentication configuration files in the acmailer installation, typically found in config directories. Check for settings related to authentication bypass, session management, or password verification.
    Affected if Authentication is not properly enforced, or configuration files show weak or missing authentication controls.
  4. Check for unauthorized admin accounts
    Query the user database or user configuration files for unexpected administrator-level accounts, particularly those created without your knowledge or outside normal registration workflows.
    Affected if Unexpected administrator accounts exist in the system, especially accounts with no associated registration history.
  5. Inspect for command execution artifacts
    Review web server logs, shell history files, and any unexpected scripts or executables in the web root or system directories. Look for suspicious GET/POST requests to unfamiliar endpoints.
    Affected if Evidence of arbitrary command execution exists, such as suspicious processes, unexpected files, or anomalous web requests.

You are affected if acmailer version is 4.0.1 or earlier, or acmailer DB version is 1.1.3 or earlier, or if evidence of unauthorized access or command execution is found in logs or the system.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 4.0.1
Interim mitigation

Update acmailer to version 4.0.2 or later and acmailer DB to version 1.1.4 or later. Conduct a full security assessment to determine if the server has been compromised, as CVSS 9.8 indicates likely active exploitation of this critical flaw.

Recommended fix High confidence

Acmailer 4.0.2 or later; Acmailer Db 1.1.4 or later

  1. 1. Backup the current acmailer installation and database before proceeding with any upgrade.
  2. 2. Download the latest version of Acmailer from the official vendor website (www.acmailer.jp).
  3. 3. Download the latest version of Acmailer Db from the official vendor website.
  4. 4. Replace the existing Acmailer files with the new version, preserving configuration files if required.
  5. 5. Replace the existing Acmailer Db files with the new version, preserving configuration files if required.
  6. 6. Verify the upgrade by logging into the administrative interface.
  7. 7. Test that normal functionality (sending emails, managing contacts) works correctly after the upgrade.
Caveat Review release notes for any configuration changes between versions; test in a non-production environment first

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Acmailer Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
44.0 hours of engineering $7,720
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $12,352.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-20617 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data