CVE-2021-20695
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedImproper following of a certificate's chain of trust vulnerability in DAP-1880AC firmware version 1.21 and earlier allows a remote authenticated attacker to gain root privileges via unspecified vectors.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceThis vulnerability in DAP-1880AC firmware versions 1.21 and earlier involves improper certificate chain of trust validation. A remote authenticated attacker can exploit this weakness to gain root privileges, likely by presenting a malicious certificate that the device incorrectly trusts due to incomplete or missing validation of the certificate chain.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data<= 1.21CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Verify device model is D-Link DAP-1880ACLog into the device web management interface or check the physical device label to confirm the exact model number.Affected if Device model is DAP-1880AC
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Check installed firmware versionAccess the router web interface (typically 192.168.0.1), navigate to Status or System Info page, and record the firmware version displayed.Affected if Firmware version is 1.21 or any version lower (e.g., 1.20, 1.10, etc.)
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Confirm remote management access is enabledIn the web interface, go to System or Management settings and check if Remote Management, HTTPS Management, or SSL Admin access is enabled and configure which IP addresses can access it.Affected if Remote HTTPS/SSL management is enabled and accessible to network attackers
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Check device network exposureDetermine if the device management interface is reachable from untrusted networks (WAN/Internet) by testing connectivity to the device's public IP on ports 443 or 4433, or by reviewing port forwarding/firewall rules.Affected if Device management interface is exposed directly to the Internet or untrusted networks
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Review SSL certificate configurationAccess the device SSL/TLS certificate settings in the management interface and verify whether custom certificates are configured or if the device uses its default self-signed certificate.Affected if Device uses default certificates or has no custom certificate chain configured
You are affected if you have a DAP-1880AC device running firmware version 1.21 or earlier with remote management or SSL administration features enabled and accessible to network attackers.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedUpdate to the latest firmware version once available. In the interim, restrict network access to the device and avoid untrusted networks to reduce exposure to man-in-the-middle attacks exploiting this certificate validation flaw.
Latest available DAP-1880AC firmware version from D-Link (version > 1.21)
- 1. Visit the D-Link support website (dlink-jp.com or dlink.com) and navigate to the product support section for DAP-1880AC
- 2. Locate and download the latest available firmware version for DAP-1880AC (ensure the version is newer than 1.21)
- 3. Access the DAP-1880AC web management interface using an administrator account
- 4. Navigate to the firmware upgrade or system settings section of the web interface
- 5. Upload the downloaded firmware file and initiate the upgrade process
- 6. Wait for the device to complete the firmware update and reboot automatically
- 7. After reboot, verify the firmware version has been updated successfully and confirm normal device operation
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,072.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-20695 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-20695 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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