At 40cm01sr FirmwareOperating system · A Stage Inc

CVE-2021-20776

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-07-07
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper authentication vulnerability in SCT-40CM01SR and AT-40CM01SR allows an attacker to bypass access restriction and execute an arbitrary command via telnet.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Improper authentication in the telnet service on SCT-40CM01SR and AT-40CM01SR devices allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass access controls and execute arbitrary commands, achieving full system compromise.

MitigationDisable telnet access if unnecessary; otherwise restrict telnet to trusted networks via firewall rules and monitor for unauthorized access attempts. Contact vendor for firmware updates.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
At 40cm01sr FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Sct 40cm01sr FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify device model
    Check the device label, web interface, or system information to confirm the exact model is SCT-40CM01SR or AT-40CM01SR
    Affected if Device model is SCT-40CM01SR or AT-40CM01SR - these are affected in all firmware versions
  2. Check if telnet service is enabled
    Access device administration interface or run 'telnet localhost' or 'netstat -an | grep 23' from the device console to see if telnet port 23 is listening
    Affected if Telnet service is running and listening on any interface (port 23) - the vulnerability exists when telnet is enabled regardless of version since all versions are affected
  3. Verify telnet network exposure
    Check device network settings, firewall rules, or run 'iptables -L' or check router configuration to determine if telnet port 23 is accessible from untrusted networks
    Affected if Telnet is accessible from external/untrusted networks (WAN or non-localhost) - the bypass allows unauthenticated access when reachable
  4. Test telnet authentication
    Connect to the device telnet port (23) from a remote system and observe if it provides immediate shell access without prompting for credentials
    Affected if Telnet grants shell access without requiring any username/password - indicates the authentication bypass is present

User is affected if they use an SCT-40CM01SR or AT-40CM01SR device with telnet service enabled and accessible on any network interface, as all firmware versions contain the authentication bypass vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Disable telnet access if unnecessary; otherwise restrict telnet to trusted networks via firewall rules and monitor for unauthorized access attempts. Contact vendor for firmware updates.

Fix this in At 40cm01sr Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
36.0 hours of engineering $6,400
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-20776 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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