Netweaver Master Data Management ServerApplication · Sap

CVE-2021-21475

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-02-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Under specific circumstances SAP Master Data Management, versions - 710, 710.750, allows an unauthorized attacker to exploit insufficient validation of path information provided by users, thus characters representing 'traverse to parent directory' are passed through to the file APIs. Due to this Directory Traversal vulnerability the attacker could read content of arbitrary files on the remote server and expose sensitive data.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Directory Traversal vulnerability in SAP Master Data Management (versions 710, 710.750) allows unauthorized attackers to read arbitrary files on the server by exploiting insufficient validation of path information. User-supplied input containing path traversal sequences (e.g., ../) is passed through to file APIs without proper sanitization, enabling access to sensitive files outside the intended directory.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied patch for CVE-2021-21475; until then, restrict access to affected MDM endpoints and implement input validation filters to block path traversal characters.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Netweaver Master Data Management ServerApplication
Affected:= 710= 710.750

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed SAP MDM version
    Query the SAP Netweaver system for the Master Data Management component version using SAP transaction codes (e.g., SM37 for jobs, or check via SAPMMC snap-in), or inspect version information in SAP MDM installation directories if accessible
    Affected if Installed version is 710 or 710.750 exactly
  2. Confirm MDM server component is deployed
    Check if the SAP Master Data Management Server component is installed and running on the system. This may be visible in SAP management consoles or Windows services related to SAP MDM
    Affected if MDM Server component is present and running
  3. Determine if MDM HTTP/HTTPS endpoints are accessible
    Check network configuration or firewall rules to see if ports used by SAP MDM (typically HTTP/HTTPS ports configured during MDM setup) are open and reachable
    Affected if MDM HTTP/HTTPS endpoints are exposed on the network without proper access restrictions
  4. Verify no input validation filter exists for path traversal
    Review any web application firewall (WAF), reverse proxy rules, or application-level input validation configurations protecting MDM endpoints for blocks on ../ sequences or path traversal patterns
    Affected if No filter or validation is in place to block path traversal characters in MDM input

You are affected if your SAP Netweaver Master Data Management Server is version 710 or 710.750 and the MDM endpoints are network-accessible without input validation filters blocking path traversal sequences.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied patch for CVE-2021-21475; until then, restrict access to affected MDM endpoints and implement input validation filters to block path traversal characters.

Fix this in Netweaver Master Data Management Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA6.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,640
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-21475 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-21475 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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