Ecns280 FirmwareOperating system · Huawei

CVE-2021-22338

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-06-29
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
There is an XXE injection vulnerability in eCNS280 V100R005C00 and V100R005C10. A module does not perform the strict operation to the input XML message. Attacker can send specific message to exploit this vulnerability, leading to the module denial of service.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is an XML External Entity (XXE) injection vulnerability in Huawei eCNS280 (V100R005C00 and V100R005C10). A module fails to properly validate or sanitize incoming XML messages, allowing attackers to send specially crafted XML payloads that exploit external entity processing, resulting in denial of service.

MitigationImplement strict XML input validation by disabling external entity processing in the affected XML parser configuration, and/or add XML sanitization/regex filtering before parsing to reject payloads containing doctype declarations and entity references.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Ecns280 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= v100r005c00= v100r005c10

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify eCNS280 firmware version
    Access the device management interface or check system information to determine the installed firmware version. Look for version identifier v100r005c00 or v100r005c10 in the system properties or about page.
    Affected if The installed firmware version is exactly v100r005c00 or v100r005c10
  2. Locate the XML processing module
    Search the device filesystem or application directories for XML parser libraries or modules that handle incoming XML messages. Check configuration files for XML-handling components.
    Affected if An XML parsing module exists that processes incoming XML messages without explicit validation configuration visible
  3. Inspect XML parser configuration
    Examine the XML parser settings in the application configuration or code. Look for configuration options related to external entity processing, DOCTYPE handling, or entity resolution.
    Affected if External entity processing is enabled or the parser lacks explicit disabling of external entities (no 'external-general-entities', 'external-parameter-entities', or similar set to false/disabled)
  4. Review XML input validation
    Inspect the code or configuration that handles incoming XML messages before parsing. Check for input validation routines, sanitization filters, or regex patterns that examine XML content.
    Affected if No input validation layer exists before XML parsing, or validation does not check for DOCTYPE declarations and entity references

The environment is affected if running eCNS280 firmware v100r005c00 or v100r005c10 with an XML parsing module that has external entity processing enabled or lacks XML input sanitization.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict XML input validation by disabling external entity processing in the affected XML parser configuration, and/or add XML sanitization/regex filtering before parsing to reject payloads containing doctype declarations and entity references.

Fix this in Ecns280 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-22338 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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