BraveApplication

CVE-2021-22916

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-07-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.26.60 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In Brave Desktop between versions 1.17 and 1.26.60, when adblocking is enabled and a proxy browser extension is installed, the CNAME adblocking feature issues DNS requests that used the system DNS settings instead of the extension's proxy settings, resulting in possible information disclosure.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

In Brave Desktop versions 1.17-1.26.60, the CNAME adblocking feature makes DNS requests that bypass proxy extension settings and use system DNS instead, potentially leaking browsing activity to the system DNS resolver when both adblocking and a proxy extension are active.

MitigationUpdate Brave Desktop to version 1.26.61 or later. Until then, users should disable CNAME adblocking in Brave settings if using a proxy browser extension.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
BraveApplication
Affected:>= 1.17.0, <= 1.26.60

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Brave Desktop version
    Open Brave, click the menu icon (three lines) in the top right, select Help, then About Brave. The version number is displayed on this page.
    Affected if The version shown is between 1.17.0 and 1.26.60 inclusive.
  2. Verify CNAME adblocking is enabled
    Go to Brave Settings, navigate to Shields, then Ad blocking. Look for a setting labeled CNAME adblocking or similar. Check if it is turned ON or enabled.
    Affected if CNAME adblocking is enabled (turned on) in the Brave Shields settings.
  3. Confirm proxy extension is installed or active
    Click the puzzle piece icon in the Brave toolbar to view extensions. Check if any proxy-related browser extensions are installed. Alternatively, go to Brave Settings, Extensions, and review the list of enabled extensions for any proxy managers or proxy-related add-ons.
    Affected if A proxy browser extension is installed and enabled in Brave.

All three conditions must be true simultaneously: Brave version between 1.17.0 and 1.26.60, CNAME adblocking enabled, and a proxy extension active. If any one is false, the environment is not affected by this specific vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.26.60
Interim mitigation

Update Brave Desktop to version 1.26.61 or later. Until then, users should disable CNAME adblocking in Brave settings if using a proxy browser extension.

Fix this in Brave Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
24.0 hours of engineering $4,200
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-22916 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-22916 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data