CVE-2021-22973
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedOn BIG-IP version 16.0.x before 16.0.1.1, 15.1.x before 15.1.2, 14.1.x before 14.1.3.1, 13.1.x before 13.1.3.5, and all 12.1.x versions, JSON parser function does not protect against out-of-bounds memory accesses or writes. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Software Development (EoSD) are not evaluated.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceF5 BIG-IP contains a memory safety vulnerability in its JSON parser function that fails to protect against out-of-bounds memory accesses or writes. This could allow an attacker to cause denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted JSON input to the BIG-IP system.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.5>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.3.1>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.5>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.3.1>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.5>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.3.1>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.5>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.3.1>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.5>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.3.1>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.5>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.3.1>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.5>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.3.1>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.5>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.3.1>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify installed BIG-IP versionRun command 'tmsh show /sys version' or check the BIG-IP GUI System > Overview page for the software versionAffected if The installed version falls within any of these ranges: 12.1.0-12.1.5, 13.1.0-13.1.3.4, 14.1.0-14.1.3.0, 15.1.0-15.1.1, or 16.0.0-16.0.1.0
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Confirm affected BIG-IP module is provisionedRun 'tmsh list sys provision' to see which modules are provisioned (APM, AFM, ASM, GTM, etc.)Affected if Any of the following modules are provisioned: Access Policy Manager, Advanced Firewall Manager, Analytics, Application Acceleration Manager, Application Security Manager, Domain Name System, Fraud Protection Service, or Global Traffic Manager, AND the version is in the affected ranges from step 1
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Check if JSON parser is accessibleReview exposed API endpoints or iRules that accept JSON input. The vulnerability is triggered by sending specially crafted JSON to the BIG-IP system.Affected if The system exposes any interface (API, iRule, or configuration) that processes JSON input and the version is in the affected range
You are affected if your BIG-IP version is within 12.1.0-12.1.5, 13.1.0-13.1.3.4, 14.1.0-14.1.3.0, 15.1.0-15.1.1, or 16.0.0-16.0.1.0 AND you have any of the affected modules provisioned.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor data13.1.3.514.1.3.115.1.2
Upgrade BIG-IP to version 16.0.1.1 or later, 15.1.2 or later, 14.1.3.1 or later, 13.1.3.5 or later, or a version beyond 12.1.x. Note that 12.1.x versions are end-of-life and not receiving patches.
- Consultation8.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing12.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-22973 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-22973 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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