CVE-2021-22988
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedOn BIG-IP versions 16.0.x before 16.0.1.1, 15.1.x before 15.1.2.1, 14.1.x before 14.1.4, 13.1.x before 13.1.3.6, 12.1.x before 12.1.5.3, and 11.6.x before 11.6.5.3, TMUI, also referred to as the Configuration utility, has an authenticated remote command execution vulnerability in undisclosed pages. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Software Development (EoSD) are not evaluated.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceF5 BIG-IP TMUI (Configuration utility) has an authenticated remote command execution vulnerability in undisclosed pages. An attacker with valid TMUI credentials can execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system. The vulnerability affects multiple version branches from 11.6.x through 16.0.x.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 11.6.1, < 11.6.5.3>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.3>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.6>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2.1>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1>= 11.6.1, < 11.6.5.3>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.3>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.6>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2.1>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1>= 11.6.1, < 11.6.5.3>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.3>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.6>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2.1>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1>= 11.6.1, < 11.6.5.3>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.3>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.6>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2.1>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1>= 11.6.1, < 11.6.5.3>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.3>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.6>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2.1>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1>= 11.6.1, < 11.6.5.3>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.3>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.6>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2.1>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1>= 11.6.1, < 11.6.5.3>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.3>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.6>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2.1>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1>= 11.6.1, < 11.6.5.3>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.3>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.6>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.2.1>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.1CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify BIG-IP version via command lineRun 'tmsh show sys version' or 'bigpipe version' on the command line, or log into TMUI and go to System > Software Management > Image List to see installed versionAffected if The displayed version falls within 11.6.1 to 11.6.5.2, 12.1.0 to 12.1.5.2, 13.1.0 to 13.1.3.5, 14.1.0 to 14.1.3, 15.1.0 to 15.1.2.0, or 16.0.0 to 16.0.1.0
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Confirm TMUI (Configuration utility) is accessibleVerify whether the BIG-IP management interface (TMUI) is reachable on port 443 or 8443, either internally or externally. Check network exposure via 'tmsh list sys management-ip' and review firewall policies.Affected if TMUI is exposed to network segments where untrusted users could potentially obtain valid credentials
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Determine if external access to management interface is allowedReview iRule or firewall rules that allow traffic to the management interface from untrusted networks. Check if the management interface is bound to a VLAN accessible from outside.Affected if Management interface is accessible from untrusted or public networks without IP restriction
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Verify installed hotfixesRun 'tmsh show sys version' to see the base version and installed hotfixes. Compare against the fixed versions: 11.6.5.3, 12.1.5.3, 13.1.3.6, 14.1.4, 15.1.2.1, or 16.0.1.1Affected if Running a version within the affected ranges without the corresponding fixed hotfix installed
You are affected if your BIG-IP runs a version within 11.6.1 through 16.0.1.0 AND the TMUI management interface is accessible to users who could obtain valid credentials.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped11.6.5.312.1.5.313.1.3.6
Upgrade BIG-IP to the fixed versions (16.0.1.1, 15.1.2.1, 14.1.4, 13.1.3.6, 12.1.5.3, or 11.6.5.3). Additionally, restrict TMUI access to trusted networks or disable external access to the management interface as a defense-in-depth measure.
Upgrade to 11.6.5.3, 12.1.5.3, 13.1.3.6, 14.1.4, 15.1.2.1, or 16.0.1.1 (or later) depending on your current version branch
- 1. Identify the currently installed BIG-IP version by running `tmsh show sys version` or checking the TMUI login page footer.
- 2. Determine which version branch you are currently running (11.6.x, 12.1.x, 13.1.x, 14.1.x, or 15.1.x).
- 3. Download the appropriate fixed version from the F5 Networks downloads portal at https://downloads.f5.com/ or through your F5 account.
- 4. Review the F5 BIG-IP upgrade guide at https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K13036 for pre-upgrade considerations and compatibility checks.
- 5. Create a backup of the BIG-IP configuration using `tmsh save sys config` or via the TMUI under System > Archive > Create.
- 6. Schedule a maintenance window as upgrades may cause brief service interruptions.
- 7. Upload the ISO image to the BIG-IP device via TMUI (System > Software Management > Image List > Upload) or via SCP/tmsh.
- 8. Install the new version volume using `tmsh install sys software` command or via TMUI (System > Software Management > Volume List > Install).
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-22988 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-22988 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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