Nginx ControllerWeb server / proxy · F5

CVE-2021-23019

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-06-01
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.15.0 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The NGINX Controller 2.0.0 thru 2.9.0 and 3.x before 3.15.0 Administrator password may be exposed in the systemd.txt file that is included in the NGINX support package.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

In NGINX Controller versions 2.0.0-2.9.0 and 3.x before 3.15.0, the administrator password was stored in plain text within the systemd.txt file that gets included in support packages. This creates an information disclosure vulnerability allowing attackers with access to support packages to obtain administrative credentials.

MitigationUpdate NGINX Controller to version 3.15.0 or later (or 2.9.1 for the 2.x branch) and rotate all exposed administrator passwords immediately.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Nginx ControllerWeb server / proxy
Affected:>= 2.0.0, <= 2.9.0>= 3.0.0, < 3.15.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify NGINX Controller version
    Run 'nginx-controller-admin --version' or check the installed package version using your system package manager (e.g., rpm -q nginx-controller or dpkg -l nginx-controller)
    Affected if Version is 2.0.0-2.9.0 or 3.0.0-3.14.x (versions below 2.9.1 or 3.15.0)
  2. Locate support packages
    Search for files named 'systemd.txt' or support package archives (often .tar, .zip, or .tgz files in /var/log, /var/tmp, or directories used for generating support bundles)
    Affected if Support packages exist on the system from affected versions
  3. Inspect systemd.txt for credentials
    Extract any found support packages and examine systemd.txt for plain text password strings (look for 'password=' or similar patterns in administrative user sections)
    Affected if systemd.txt contains unencrypted administrator passwords
  4. Check for credential exposure
    Review any support bundles or diagnostic archives generated while running vulnerable versions, looking for systemd.txt or similar configuration exports
    Affected if Historical support packages from vulnerable versions are present and accessible

A system is affected if NGINX Controller version is below 2.9.1 or 3.15.0 AND support packages containing systemd.txt with plain text passwords exist on the system or were shared externally.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.15.0 or later
Fixed in 3.15.0
Interim mitigation

Update NGINX Controller to version 3.15.0 or later (or 2.9.1 for the 2.x branch) and rotate all exposed administrator passwords immediately.

Fix this in Nginx Controller Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,420
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,272.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-23019 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-23019 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data