CVE-2021-23042
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedOn BIG-IP version 16.0.x before 16.0.1.2, 15.1.x before 15.1.3, 14.1.x before 14.1.4, 13.1.x before 13.1.4, and 12.1.x before 12.1.6, when an HTTP profile is configured on a virtual server, undisclosed requests can cause a significant increase in system resource utilization. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceA denial-of-service vulnerability in F5 BIG-IP allows attackers to cause excessive system resource utilization via specially crafted HTTP requests when an HTTP profile is configured on a virtual server. The vulnerability affects multiple version branches (12.1.x, 13.1.x, 14.1.x, 15.1.x, 16.0.x) prior to their respective patch levels.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.6>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.4>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.3>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.2>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.6>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.4>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.3>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.2>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.6>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.4>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.3>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.2>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.6>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.4>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.3>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.2>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.6>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.4>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.3>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.2>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.6>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.4>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.3>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.2>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.6>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.4>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.3>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.2>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.6>= 13.1.0, < 13.1.4>= 14.1.0, < 14.1.4>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.3>= 16.0.0, < 16.0.1.2CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check BIG-IP system versionRun `tmsh show sys version` on the command line or view the version in the BIG-IP GUI under Dashboard. Record the full version number (for example, 14.1.2).Affected if The version is 12.1.0 to 12.1.5 (any 12.1.x below 12.1.6), 13.1.0 to 13.1.3, 14.1.0 to 14.1.3, 15.1.0 to 15.1.2, or 16.0.0 to 16.0.1.1.
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Confirm BIG-IP module installationRun `tmsh list sys provision` to see which modules are provisioned (APM, AFM, ASM, Analytics, AAM, DNS, DDoS Hybrid Defender).Affected if Any of these modules are provisioned on the affected version ranges from step 1.
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Identify virtual servers with HTTP profilesRun `tmsh list ltm virtual one-line` to list all virtual servers. Look for lines containing 'http' profile references (for example, 'profile http').Affected if Any virtual server has an HTTP profile explicitly assigned to it.
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Check for virtual server HTTP profile configuration in GUIIn the BIG-IP GUI, navigate to Local Traffic > Virtual Servers. Select each virtual server and view the HTTP Profile setting under the Resources tab.Affected if An HTTP profile (including the default 'http' profile) is selected for any virtual server.
You are affected if your BIG-IP version falls within the vulnerable ranges (12.1.x < 12.1.6, 13.1.x < 13.1.4, 14.1.x < 14.1.4, 15.1.x < 15.1.3, or 16.0.x < 16.0.1.2), any affected module is provisioned, and a virtual server has an HTTP profile configured.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped12.1.613.1.414.1.4
Upgrade BIG-IP to version 16.0.1.2 or later (for 16.0.x), 15.1.3 or later (for 15.1.x), 14.1.4 or later (for 14.1.x), 13.1.4 or later (for 13.1.x), or 12.1.6 or later (for 12.1.x).
Upgrade to BIG-IP 12.1.6 / 13.1.4 / 14.1.4 / 15.1.3 / 16.0.1.2 or later (depending on your major version branch)
- 1. Identify all BIG-IP devices running affected versions (12.1.0-12.1.5, 13.1.0-13.1.3, 14.1.0-14.1.3, 15.1.0-15.1.2, or 16.0.0-16.0.1.1)
- 2. Identify virtual servers configured with an HTTP profile
- 3. Schedule a maintenance window for the upgrade
- 4. Back up the BIG-IP configuration
- 5. Download the appropriate fixed version from F5 Networks (12.1.6, 13.1.4, 14.1.4, 15.1.3, or 16.0.1.2)
- 6. Upgrade the BIG-IP device to the fixed version
- 7. Verify the upgrade was successful and all services are running
- 8. Test that virtual servers with HTTP profiles are functioning correctly
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-23042 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-23042 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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