PassterWordPress extension · Passster Project

CVE-2021-24837

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-01-23
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.5.5.8 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Passster WordPress plugin before 3.5.5.8 does not escape the area parameter of its shortcode, which could allow users with a role as low as Contributor to perform Cross-Site Scripting attacks.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Passster WordPress plugin before version 3.5.5.8 fails to properly escape the 'area' parameter used in its shortcode, allowing authenticated users with Contributor-level permissions or higher to inject malicious JavaScript code via the shortcode attribute. This stored XSS vulnerability executes when the shortcode is rendered on the frontend.

MitigationUpdate the Passster plugin to version 3.5.5.8 or later which includes proper output escaping for the area parameter. If immediate update is not possible, restrict shortcode usage permissions until the patch can be applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
PassterWordPress extension
Affected:< 3.5.5.8

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Passster plugin installation
    Go to WordPress admin > Plugins > Installed Plugins and look for 'Passster' or 'Project Password' in the plugin list. Note the installed version displayed next to the plugin name.
    Affected if Passster plugin is installed and the version is shown as less than 3.5.5.8 (e.g., 3.5.5.7, 3.5.5, 3.5.4, etc.) or no version number is displayed indicating an older release.
  2. Check user role permissions
    Go to WordPress admin > Users > Roles and verify if Contributor-level roles exist and whether they have access to create or edit content containing shortcodes. Also check if any custom roles grant shortcode usage permissions.
    Affected if Users with Contributor role or higher can create or edit posts/pages where shortcodes can be embedded.
  3. Locate shortcode usage in content
    Search your WordPress database or content pages for the '[passster]' or '[password]' shortcode pattern. In the database, query wp_posts for post_content containing 'passster' shortcode. Inspect pages where this shortcode is used.
    Affected if The shortcode [passster area="..."] or similar variation is present in any published content, draft, or pending posts.
  4. Inspect shortcode attribute handling
    View the source code of a page containing the Passster shortcode in a browser. Look for the rendered output of the 'area' parameter. Attempt to identify if the area value is being reflected without proper HTML escaping.
    Affected if The area parameter value from the shortcode appears unescaped in the HTML output (e.g., you see raw quotes or suspect JavaScript could execute).

Your environment is affected if the Passster plugin version is below 3.5.5.8 AND any authenticated Contributor or higher-level user can add or edit shortcode-containing content on your site.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.5.5.8 or later
Fixed in 3.5.5.8
Interim mitigation

Update the Passster plugin to version 3.5.5.8 or later which includes proper output escaping for the area parameter. If immediate update is not possible, restrict shortcode usage permissions until the patch can be applied.

Recommended fix High confidence

Passster version 3.5.5.8 or later

  1. Backup your WordPress site database and files before making any changes
  2. Navigate to the WordPress admin dashboard > Plugins
  3. Find the Passster plugin in the plugin list
  4. Click 'Update Now' to update Passster to version 3.5.5.8 or later, or manually upload the updated plugin files if automatic update is not available
  5. Verify the plugin version shows 3.5.5.8 or higher after updating
  6. Clear any caching plugins or server-side caches if applicable
  7. Test that the Passster shortcode functionality works correctly with the area parameter after the update

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Passter Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,696.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-24837 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-24837 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data