Firewall FirmwareOperating system · Sophos

CVE-2021-25267

HIGH · 8.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-05-05
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 19.0 or later.
See remediation →
88/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Multiple XSS vulnerabilities in Webadmin allow for privilege escalation from admin to super-admin in Sophos Firewall older than version 19.0 GA.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the Webadmin interface of Sophos Firewall allow an authenticated admin user to escalate privileges to super-admin by tricking a super-admin user into clicking a malicious link or visiting a crafted page.

MitigationUpgrade Sophos Firewall to version 19.0 GA or later to address these XSS vulnerabilities and prevent privilege escalation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Firewall FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 19.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Sophos Firewall firmware version
    Access the Webadmin interface and navigate to System > Administration > System > System Information, or use the command 'version' in the console to display the firmware version.
    Affected if The displayed firmware version is any version prior to 19.0 (e.g., 18.x, 17.x, etc.)
  2. Confirm Webadmin interface is enabled
    Navigate to System > Administration > Webadmin in the Webadmin interface and verify the service status, or check via console with 'webadmin --status' command.
    Affected if Webadmin interface is enabled and accessible (this is the default configuration)

A user is affected if their Sophos Firewall is running firmware version older than 19.0 and the Webadmin interface is enabled, allowing XSS-based privilege escalation from admin to super-admin.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 19.0 or later
Fixed in 19.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Sophos Firewall to version 19.0 GA or later to address these XSS vulnerabilities and prevent privilege escalation.

Recommended fix High confidence

Sophos Firewall version 19.0 GA

  1. 1. Backup the current Sophos Firewall configuration
  2. 2. Download Sophos Firewall version 19.0 GA or later from the official Sophos download portal
  3. 3. Access the firewall Webadmin interface
  4. 4. Navigate to System > Firmware or the appropriate firmware update section
  5. 5. Upload and apply the firmware version 19.0 GA
  6. 6. After reboot, verify the upgrade was successful by checking the firmware version in Webadmin
  7. 7. Confirm that the XSS vulnerability is resolved by logging in and verifying normal admin and super-admin functionality

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Firewall Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,760
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,416.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-25267 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-25267 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data