AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2021-25365

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-04-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An improper exception control in softsimd prior to SMR APR-2021 Release 1 allows unprivileged applications to access the API in softsimd.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

An improper exception control vulnerability in softsimd allows unprivileged applications to bypass access controls and directly invoke privileged API functions. This represents an access control bypass stemming from insufficient exception handling that should restrict API access to authorized privileged components.

MitigationUpgrade softsimd to SMR APR-2021 Release 1 or later to obtain the patched version with proper exception control enforcement.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:= 8.1= 9.0= 10.0= 11.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Android OS version is affected
    Check the device Android version in Settings > About Phone > Android version, or run 'getprop ro.build.version.release' via ADB
    Affected if The Android version is 8.1, 9.0, 10.0, or 11.0 exactly
  2. Check if softsimd service exists
    Run 'dumpsys | grep -i softsimd' or check for the binary at /system/bin/softsimd or /vendor/bin/softsimd via ADB shell
    Affected if The softsimd service or binary is present on the device
  3. Identify softsimd version
    Run 'dumpsys softsimd' or check the package version via 'pm list packages softsimd' and then 'dumpsys package <packagename>' to get version info
    Affected if A version is returned that predates the SMR APR-2021 Release 1 patch
  4. Verify SELinux context allows unprivileged access
    Run 'ls -laZ /system/bin/softsimd' or 'ps -AZ | grep softsimd' via ADB shell to check the SELinux domain; also test by attempting to communicate with the softsimd API from an unprivileged app context
    Affected if The softsimd process runs in a permissive domain or the API is accessible without proper privilege checks

The device is affected if it runs Android 8.1, 9.0, 10.0, or 11.0, contains the softsimd component, and the softsimd version is older than the SMR APR-2021 Release 1 patch.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade softsimd to SMR APR-2021 Release 1 or later to obtain the patched version with proper exception control enforcement.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,060
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-25365 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data