AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2021-25427

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-07-08
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
70/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
SQL injection vulnerability in Bluetooth prior to SMR July-2021 Release 1 allows unauthorized access to paired device information

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in Bluetooth stack prior to SMR July-2021 Release 1 allows attackers to inject malicious SQL queries through Bluetooth protocol handlers, enabling unauthorized access to stored paired device information including device names, addresses, and possibly authentication credentials.

MitigationUpdate Bluetooth firmware/software to SMR July-2021 Release 1 or later. If immediate patching is not possible, monitor Bluetooth traffic for anomalous queries and restrict Bluetooth pairing permissions.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:= 8.1= 9.0= 10.0= 11.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Android OS version
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Android version, or run 'getprop ro.build.version.release' via ADB shell
    Affected if Android version is 8.1, 9.0, 10.0, or 11.0 (the exact version number matches one of these)
  2. Identify Bluetooth firmware version
    Check device firmware/build information for 'SMR' (Samsung Modified Release) version - typically found in Settings > About Phone > Software info, or via 'getprop' commands for bluetooth firmware properties
    Affected if Bluetooth firmware/software is dated before SMR July-2021 Release 1 or the SMR version is not explicitly July-2021 Release 1 or later
  3. Verify device uses vulnerable Bluetooth stack
    Confirm the device runs a Samsung Bluetooth stack (common on Samsung Galaxy devices) by checking build properties or Bluetooth stack vendor information
    Affected if Device uses a Samsung Bluetooth implementation on Android 8.1-11.0 and has not received the SMR July-2021 update

A user is affected if their Android device runs version 8.1, 9.0, 10.0, or 11.0 and the Bluetooth firmware has not been updated to SMR July-2021 Release 1 or later.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update Bluetooth firmware/software to SMR July-2021 Release 1 or later. If immediate patching is not possible, monitor Bluetooth traffic for anomalous queries and restrict Bluetooth pairing permissions.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-25427 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data