AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2021-25461

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-09-09
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An improper length check in APAService prior to SMR Sep-2021 Release 1 results in stack based Buffer Overflow.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Samsung's APAService exists due to improper length validation, allowing an attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service by overflowing a stack-allocated buffer.

MitigationApply the Samsung SMR September 2021 Release 1 security update or later to patch the improper length check vulnerability in APAService.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:= 8.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Android version is 8.1
    Check the device Settings > About Phone > Android version, or run 'getprop ro.build.version.release' via ADB
    Affected if The device is running Android version 8.1 exactly. Versions other than 8.1 are not affected by this specific CVE.
  2. Verify APAService is present
    Check if the com.samsung.android.apaservice package exists on the device. Run 'pm list packages | grep apa' via ADB or inspect installed packages in Settings > Apps
    Affected if APAService is installed and running on the device. If the package is not present, the device is not affected.
  3. Check Samsung security patch level
    Check the Samsung Security Maintenance Release (SMR) date in Settings > About Phone > Software information > Security patch level, or run 'getprop ro.build.version.sem' via ADB
    Affected if The security patch level is earlier than September 2021 Release 1. Devices with patch levels at or after SMR September 2021 Release 1 are patched.

A device is affected if it runs Android 8.1, has the Samsung APAService package installed, and has a Samsung security patch level earlier than the September 2021 Release 1.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the Samsung SMR September 2021 Release 1 security update or later to patch the improper length check vulnerability in APAService.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

SMR Sep-2021 Release 1 or later (Samsung Maintenance Release)

  1. Check current Android security patch level on the device (Settings > About Phone > Security patch level)
  2. Verify if the device is running Android 8.1
  3. Check for and install any available system updates through Settings > Software Update > Download and install
  4. Ensure the device updates to SMR Sep-2021 Release 1 or later which contains the fix for this vulnerability
  5. After updating, verify the security patch level reflects September 2021 or later
Caveat Standard Samsung update risks - ensure device is charged and backup is performed before updating

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,380
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-25461 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data