Vport 06ec 2v26m FirmwareOperating system · Moxa

CVE-2021-25847

CRITICAL · 9.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-05-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.1 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper validation of the length field of LLDP-MED TLV in userdisk/vport_lldpd in Moxa Camera VPort 06EC-2V Series, version 1.1, allows information disclosure to attackers due to controllable loop counter variable via a crafted lldp packet.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Buffer handling vulnerability in the LLDP-MED TLV parser (userdisk/vport_lldpd) allows an attacker to control the loop counter via a malformed length field in a crafted LLDP packet, leading to information disclosure through out-of-bounds read operations.

MitigationApply vendor firmware update if available; otherwise disable LLDP on affected devices or isolate them via network segmentation to prevent unauthorized LLDP packet injection.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Vport 06ec 2v26m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.1
Vport 06ec 2v36m T FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.1
Vport 06ec 2v36m Ct FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.1
Vport 06ec 2v36m Ct T FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.1
Vport 06ec 2v42m FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.1
Vport 06ec 2v42m T FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.1
Vport 06ec 2v42m Ct FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.1
Vport 06ec 2v42m Ct T FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 1.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the Moxa Vport model
    Locate the device model number on the physical device label or in the web management interface under Device Information. Confirm it is one of the following: Vport 06ec 2v26m, 2v36m, 2v36m T, 2v36m Ct, 2v36m Ct T, 2v42m, 2v42m T, 2v42m Ct, or 2v42m Ct T.
    Affected if The device is a Moxa Vport from the 06ec series listed above.
  2. Check the firmware version
    In the device web interface, navigate to System Settings > Firmware Upgrade or System Information page. Note the firmware version displayed. Compare it to the affected range: all versions <= 1.1.
    Affected if The installed firmware version is 1.1 or lower.
  3. Verify if LLDP is enabled
    In the device web interface, go to Network Settings > LLDP or Layer 2 Settings. Check whether LLDP (Link Layer Discovery Protocol) is enabled or disabled.
    Affected if LLDP is enabled on the device.
  4. Assess network exposure to untrusted LLDP packets
    Review network segmentation and access controls. Determine whether the device is connected to untrusted networks where an attacker could inject malformed LLDP packets.
    Affected if The device is reachable from untrusted network segments without port-based isolation.

A user is affected if they have a Moxa Vport 06ec series device with firmware version 1.1 or lower, with LLDP enabled, and accessible from a network where an attacker can send crafted LLDP packets.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.1
Interim mitigation

Apply vendor firmware update if available; otherwise disable LLDP on affected devices or isolate them via network segmentation to prevent unauthorized LLDP packet injection.

Fix this in Vport 06ec 2v26m Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,120
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-25847 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-25847 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data