CVE-2021-26346
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedFailure to validate the integer operand in ASP (AMD Secure Processor) bootloader may allow an attacker to introduce an integer overflow in the L2 directory table in SPI flash resulting in a potential denial of service.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA validation failure in the AMD Secure Processor (ASP) bootloader allows an attacker to trigger an integer overflow in the L2 directory table within SPI flash memory, potentially causing denial of service.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE dataall versionsall versionsall versionsall versionsall versionsall versionsall versionsall versionsCVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify your AMD processor modelRun 'wmic cpu get name' or check system documentation to confirm the exact CPU model numberAffected if The CPU is NOT one of: Ryzen 3 3100, 3200g, 3200u, 3250c, 3250u, 3300g, 3300u, or 3300x - if your model is not in this list, you are likely not affected by this specific CVE
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Locate AMD Secure Processor firmware versionUse AMD's firmware tools or check system BIOS/UEFI under 'Security' or 'AMD CBS' settings for 'AMD Secure Processor' information; some systems show this in Windows Device Manager under 'System devices' as 'AMD Secure Processor'Affected if You cannot determine the firmware version because the AMD Secure Processor is not visible or accessible on your system - the vulnerability may still exist but cannot be verified without ASP access
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Verify AMD Secure Processor is enabledEnter BIOS/UEFI setup and look for 'AMD Secure Processor', 'PSP' (Platform Security Processor), or 'fTPM' settings under Security or Advanced menus; confirm it shows as enabledAffected if The AMD Secure Processor is disabled in BIOS - the specific vulnerability in the ASP bootloader would not be exploitable in this configuration
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Check SPI flash memory configurationThis requires low-level hardware or diagnostic tools that can read the SPI flash; on some systems, tools like 'flashrom' or AMD's diagnostics can inspect the L2 directory table structure if you have proper permissionsAffected if You lack the technical capability or hardware access to inspect SPI flash contents - the vulnerability exists in the bootloader code stored in SPI flash memory but cannot be verified through simple software checks
You are affected if you use one of the listed Ryzen 3 processors (3100, 3200g, 3200u, 3250c, 3250u, 3300g, 3300u, 3300x) with the AMD Secure Processor enabled and cannot confirm your ASP bootloader firmware has been updated to address the integer overflow in the L2 directory table validation.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataApply the AMD firmware update for the Secure Processor bootloader to address the integer validation flaw; verify no regression in secure boot functionality after update.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,600.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-26346 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-26346 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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