Actively exploited in the wild. This CVE is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list — treat remediation as urgent. Federal remediation due by 17 Nov 2021. Known ransomware use
FtaApplication · Accellion

CVE-2021-27101

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-02-16
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 9_12_370 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
In the wild Ransomware Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Accellion FTA 9_12_370 and earlier is affected by SQL injection via a crafted Host header in a request to document_root.html. The fixed version is FTA_9_12_380 and later.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in Accellion FTA via crafted Host header in requests to document_root.html, allowing remote unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands.

MitigationUpgrade Accellion FTA to version FTA_9_12_380 or later to remediate the SQL injection vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FtaApplication
Affected:<= 9_12_370

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Accellion FTA installation
    Locate the FTA installation directory or check running services for Accellion FTA processes. Common paths include /opt/accellion or inspecting web server configurations for FTA-specific virtual hosts.
    Affected if Accellion FTA software is present on the system
  2. Determine FTA version number
    Access the FTA admin interface or check version files in the installation directory. The version is typically displayed in the admin dashboard or can be retrieved via command line tools included with FTA.
    Affected if Installed version is 9_12_370 or any version earlier than 9_12_370
  3. Verify document_root.html endpoint exposure
    Confirm that the document_root.html file is accessible via HTTP/HTTPS on the FTA web server. Attempt a GET request to the endpoint or review web server access logs for this path.
    Affected if The document_root.html endpoint is exposed and reachable over the network
  4. Inspect web logs for malicious Host header requests
    Review web server access and error logs for requests to document_root.html with unusual or crafted Host header values. Look for SQL injection patterns or anomalies in the Host field.
    Affected if Logs contain requests to document_root.html with suspicious Host header values containing SQL syntax or unexpected characters

A system is affected if it runs Accellion FTA version 9_12_370 or earlier with the document_root.html endpoint accessible over the network.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 9_12_370
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Accellion FTA to version FTA_9_12_380 or later to remediate the SQL injection vulnerability.

Recommended fix High confidence

FTA_9_12_380 or later

  1. Upgrade Accellion FTA to version FTA_9_12_380 or later

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Fta Exploited in the wild — priority engagement
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,760
Get it fixed fast

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,416.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-27101 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-27101 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data