CVE-2021-28096
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedAn issue was discovered in Stormshield SNS before 4.2.3 (when the proxy is used). An attacker can saturate the proxy connection table. This would result in the proxy denying any new connections.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceThis is a resource exhaustion denial-of-service vulnerability in Stormshield SNS proxy. An attacker can flood the proxy with connections, saturating the connection table and preventing legitimate new connections from being established.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 2.0.0, <= 2.7.8>= 3.7.6, <= 3.7.20>= 3.8.0, <= 3.11.8>= 4.0.1, < 4.2.3CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Confirm Stormshield SNS is installedIdentify if the target system is running Stormshield Network Security (SNS) - typically accessible via the admin web interface or CLI with command 'cli -c "show system"' or similar system information commandAffected if The system is not running Stormshield SNS product
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Determine installed SNS versionRetrieve the installed version via CLI command (such as 'cli -c "show version"' or through the web administration interface under System > Maintenance or About section)Affected if The installed version falls within any of these ranges: 2.0.0 to 2.7.8, 3.7.6 to 3.7.20, 3.8.0 to 3.11.8, or 4.0.1 to 4.2.2
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Verify proxy service is enabledCheck if the SNS proxy functionality is active - typically via CLI command like 'cli -c "show proxy config"' or through the web interface under Proxy > ConfigurationAffected if The proxy service is enabled and running on the SNS device
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Inspect connection table saturationReview current connection/session count in the proxy - typically via CLI command such as 'cli -c "show connection table"' or 'cli -c "show proxy statistics"' to observe connection count and limitsAffected if Connection table shows high utilization approaching limits, indicating potential exploitation in progress
A system is affected if it runs Stormshield SNS version 2.0.0-2.7.8, 3.7.6-3.7.20, 3.8.0-3.11.8, or 4.0.1-4.2.2 with the proxy feature enabled, allowing connection exhaustion attacks.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped4.2.3
Upgrade to Stormshield SNS version 4.2.3 or later. Consider implementing connection rate limiting or temporary network-level filtering if immediate upgrade is not feasible.
4.2.3 or later
- Verify current SNS version via the administration interface or CLI command (CLI: 'fwadmin -v' or through the web UI under Status > System)
- Review current configuration and back up the configuration file (Configuration > Backup/Restore)
- Download SNS version 4.2.3 or later from the Stormshield customer portal (support.stormshield.eu)
- Upload the upgrade file through the administration interface (Configuration > Update > Upload) or via CLI
- Reboot the appliance after the upgrade completes
- Verify the proxy service is functioning and new connections can be established
- Confirm the version is 4.2.3 or later
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-28096 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-28096 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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