AdministratorApplication · Tibco

CVE-2021-28827

CRITICAL · 9.6 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-04-20
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 5.10.2 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Administration GUI component of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Administrator - Enterprise Edition, TIBCO Administrator - Enterprise Edition, TIBCO Administrator - Enterprise Edition Distribution for TIBCO Silver Fabric, TIBCO Administrator - Enterprise Edition Distribution for TIBCO Silver Fabric, TIBCO Administrator - Enterprise Edition for z/Linux, TIBCO Administrator - Enterprise Edition for z/Linux, TIBCO Runtime Agent, TIBCO Runtime Agent, TIBCO Runtime Agent for z/Linux, and TIBCO Runtime Agent for z/Linux contains an easily exploitable vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to social engineer a legitimate user with network access to execute a Stored XSS attack targeting the affected system. A successful attack using this vulnerability requires human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Administrator - Enterprise Edition: versions 5.10.2 and below, TIBCO Administrator - Enterprise Edition: versions 5.11.0 and 5.11.1, TIBCO Administrator - Enterprise Edition Distribution for TIBCO Silver Fabric: versions 5.10.2 and below, TIBCO Administrator - Enterprise Edition Distribution for TIBCO Silver Fabric: versions 5.11.0 and 5.11.1, TIBCO Administrator - Enterprise Edition for z/Linux: versions 5.10.2 and below, TIBCO Administrator - Enterprise Edition for z/Linux: versions 5.11.0 and 5.11.1, TIBCO Runtime Agent: versions 5.10.2 and below, TIBCO Runtime Agent: versions 5.11.0 and 5.11.1, TIBCO Runtime Agent for z/Linux: versions 5.10.2 and below, and TIBCO Runtime Agent for z/Linux: versions 5.11.0 and 5.11.1.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Administration GUI component of TIBCO Administrator - Enterprise Edition and related products (TIBCO Runtime Agent, Silver Fabric distributions, z/Linux variants). An unauthenticated attacker can socially engineer a legitimate user with network access to execute the stored XSS attack, which executes when other users interact with the compromised GUI interface.

MitigationUpgrade TIBCO Administrator - Enterprise Edition and TIBCO Runtime Agent to a patched version beyond 5.11.1, or apply vendor-supplied patches. Consider disabling or restricting access to the Administration GUI if upgrade is not immediately feasible.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AdministratorApplication
Affected:<= 5.10.2= 5.11.0= 5.11.1
Runtime AgentApplication
Affected:<= 5.10.2= 5.11.0= 5.11.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate TIBCO Administrator installation
    Search for TIBCO installation directories (commonly in /opt/tibco, /tibco, or C:\tibco on Windows) and identify the Administrator component
    Affected if TIBCO Administrator is not found in expected locations, the check is inconclusive
  2. Determine TIBCO Administrator version
    Check the version file or manifest within the TIBCO installation (typically in the administrator or tra directory)
    Affected if The installed version is <= 5.10.2, 5.11.0, or 5.11.1
  3. Determine TIBCO Runtime Agent version
    Check the version of the TIBCO Runtime Agent installation if present alongside Administrator
    Affected if The installed TRA version is <= 5.10.2, 5.11.0, or 5.11.1
  4. Verify Administration GUI is accessible
    Confirm the TIBCO Administrator web interface is enabled and reachable (typically on port 8080, 8443, or custom ports during installation)
    Affected if The Administration GUI web interface is exposed and accessible to network users

You are affected if TIBCO Administrator or TIBCO Runtime Agent version is 5.10.2 or lower, 5.11.0, or 5.11.1 AND the Administration GUI web interface is accessible to users on the network.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 5.10.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade TIBCO Administrator - Enterprise Edition and TIBCO Runtime Agent to a patched version beyond 5.11.1, or apply vendor-supplied patches. Consider disabling or restricting access to the Administration GUI if upgrade is not immediately feasible.

Fix this in Administrator Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,120.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-28827 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-28827 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data