Qca6391 FirmwareOperating system · Qualcomm

CVE-2021-30283

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-01-03
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Possible denial of service due to improper handling of debug register trap from user applications in Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A denial of service vulnerability exists in Snapdragon chipsets where improper handling of debug register traps from user applications can cause the system to become unavailable. Debug registers are CPU registers used for debugging, and improper exception handling can lead to system crashes or hangs.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied firmware/security updates from Qualcomm for affected Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Industrial IOT, and Mobile devices. Coordinate with OEM partners for patch deployment.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Qca6391 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Qcm6490 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Qcs6490 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Qrb5165 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Qrb5165n FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Sd778g FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Sd888 5g FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Sm7325p FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the Snapdragon chipset model in your device
    Check the device hardware specifications, bootloader logs, or system information to determine the exact Snapdragon chipset variant (e.g., Qca6391, Qcm6490, Qcs6490, Qrb5165, Qrb5165n, Sd778g, Sd888 5g, Sm7325p)
    Affected if The chipset matches any of the listed affected models (Qca6391, Qcm6490, Qcs6490, Qrb5165, Qrb516n, Sd778g, Sd888 5g, Sm7325p)
  2. Locate the firmware version for the chipset
    Access the device firmware image, boot logs, or use vendor-specific tools to read the Qualcomm Snapdragon firmware version. This is typically found in the firmware binary, bootloader, or system information on IoT/embedded devices
    Affected if Any firmware version is present on an affected chipset model (all versions are vulnerable)
  3. Determine if debug register functionality is in use
    Review system configuration or runtime environment to check if applications or processes are utilizing CPU debug registers (DR0-DR7). This can be observed through kernel debug logs, performance monitoring tools, or by inspecting which processes have debug register access permissions
    Affected if User applications or system services are actively using or attempting to access CPU debug registers, triggering the improper exception handling path

You are affected if your device contains any of the listed Snapdragon chipset models (Qca6391, Qcm6490, Qcs6490, Qrb5165, Qrb5165n, Sd778g, Sd888 5g, Sm7325p) regardless of firmware version, and your environment involves code that accesses debug registers.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied firmware/security updates from Qualcomm for affected Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Industrial IOT, and Mobile devices. Coordinate with OEM partners for patch deployment.

Fix this in Qca6391 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA6.0 h
30.0 hours of engineering $5,120
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-30283 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data