IpadosOperating system · Apple

CVE-2021-30993

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-08-24
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 8.3 / 12.1 or later.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A buffer overflow issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.1, watchOS 8.3, iOS 15.2 and iPadOS 15.2, tvOS 15.2. An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to execute arbitrary code.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability in Apple's operating systems (macOS Monterey, watchOS, iOS, iPadOS, tvOS) allowed arbitrary code execution by an attacker positioned on a privileged network. The issue was addressed through improved memory handling in versions 12.1/8.3/15.2.

MitigationApply the security updates (macOS Monterey 12.1+, watchOS 8.3+, iOS/iPadOS 15.2+, tvOS 15.2+) to all affected devices to remediate the buffer overflow vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IpadosOperating system
Affected:< 15.2
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:< 15.2
macOSOperating system
Affected:>= 12.0, < 12.1
TvosOperating system
Affected:< 15.2
WatchosOperating system
Affected:< 8.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check macOS version on Macs
    Run 'sw_vers -productVersion' in Terminal, or open System Preferences > About (or System Settings > About on newer macOS)
    Affected if version is 12.0 (the only version in the range 12.0 to <12.1)
  2. Check iOS version on iPhones
    Open Settings > General > About on the device and note the version number
    Affected if version is below 15.2 (e.g., 15.0, 15.1, or earlier)
  3. Check iPadOS version on iPads
    Open Settings > General > About on the device and note the version number
    Affected if version is below 15.2 (e.g., 15.0, 15.1, or earlier)
  4. Check watchOS version on Apple Watches
    Open the Watch app on the paired iPhone, go to General > About, and note the watchOS version
    Affected if version is below 8.3 (e.g., 8.0, 8.1, 8.2)
  5. Check tvOS version on Apple TV devices
    Open Settings > General > About on the Apple TV and note the version number
    Affected if version is below 15.2 (e.g., 15.0, 15.1, or earlier)

You are affected if any Apple device on your network runs macOS Monterey 12.0, iOS/iPadOS below 15.2, watchOS below 8.3, or tvOS below 15.2.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 8.3 / 12.1 / 15.2 or later
Fixed in 8.312.115.2
Interim mitigation

Apply the security updates (macOS Monterey 12.1+, watchOS 8.3+, iOS/iPadOS 15.2+, tvOS 15.2+) to all affected devices to remediate the buffer overflow vulnerability.

Recommended fix High confidence

iOS 15.2 / iPadOS 15.2 / macOS 12.1 Monterey / tvOS 15.2 / watchOS 8.3

  1. For iPhone: Go to Settings > General > Software Update and install iOS 15.2 or later
  2. For iPad: Go to Settings > General > Software Update and install iPadOS 15.2 or later
  3. For Mac: Go to System Preferences > Software Update and install macOS Monterey 12.1 or later
  4. For Apple TV: Go to Settings > System > Software Updates and install tvOS 15.2 or later
  5. For Apple Watch: On your iPhone, open the Watch app, go to General > Software Update and install watchOS 8.3 or later

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Ipados Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-30993 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data