IpadosOperating system · Apple

CVE-2021-31001

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-08-24
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 15.0 or later.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An access issue was addressed with improved access restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 15 and iPadOS 15. An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to leak sensitive user information.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is an access control vulnerability in iOS and iPadOS versions prior to 15. An attacker positioned on the same network (e.g., via man-in-the-middle) can exploit improper access restrictions to leak sensitive user information. The fix implements improved access restrictions to prevent unauthorized information disclosure.

MitigationUpdate all iOS and iPadOS devices to version 15 or later to apply the patched access restrictions.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IpadosOperating system
Affected:< 15.0
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:< 15.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check iOS version on the device
    Go to Settings > General > About on the iOS/iPadOS device and note the version number displayed next to 'Version'
    Affected if The version shown is less than 15.0 (for example, 14.7.1, 14.6, etc.)
  2. Verify iPadOS version if using an iPad
    Go to Settings > General > About on the iPad and confirm the version number
    Affected if The version shown is less than 15.0
  3. Confirm the build number
    In Settings > General > About, note the 'Build Number' and compare it to known iOS 15.0 build numbers for your device model
    Affected if The build number corresponds to an iOS version below 15.0
  4. Check for pending software updates
    Go to Settings > General > Software Update to see if an update to iOS 15.0 or later is available but not yet installed
    Affected if An update to version 15.0 or later is available and has not been installed

You are affected if your iOS or iPadOS device is running any version below 15.0, as the improper access restrictions exist in those versions and can be exploited by an attacker on your network.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 15.0 or later
Fixed in 15.0
Interim mitigation

Update all iOS and iPadOS devices to version 15 or later to apply the patched access restrictions.

Recommended fix High confidence

iOS 15 and iPadOS 15 or later

  1. Back up your iPhone or iPad using iCloud or your computer to preserve data
  2. On your device, go to Settings > General
  3. Tap Software Update
  4. Download and install the iOS 15 or iPadOS 15 update (or a later version)
  5. Ensure the device is connected to Wi-Fi and plugged into power during the update process
Caveat iOS 15 introduced various UI and feature changes; review Apple's iOS 15 features list for any app compatibility concerns

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Ipados Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,560.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-31001 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-31001 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data