MediawikiCMS

CVE-2021-31548

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-04-22
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.35.2 or later.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in the AbuseFilter extension for MediaWiki through 1.35.2. A MediaWiki user who is partially blocked or was unsuccessfully blocked could bypass AbuseFilter and have their edits completed.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The AbuseFilter extension for MediaWiki through 1.35.2 has a bypass vulnerability where users who are partially blocked or were unsuccessfully blocked can have their edits completed without being filtered by AbuseFilter. This allows restricted users to circumvent the abuse detection mechanism.

MitigationUpgrade MediaWiki and the AbuseFilter extension to a version beyond 1.35.2 that contains the security fix.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
MediawikiCMS
Affected:<= 1.35.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check MediaWiki version
    Access Special:Version on your wiki or inspect the includes/Defines.php file for the MW_VERSION constant. Compare the version number to the affected range (<=1.35.2).
    Affected if The installed MediaWiki version is 1.35.2 or earlier.
  2. Confirm AbuseFilter extension is installed
    Verify the AbuseFilter extension directory exists in your /extensions folder and that the extension is loaded in your LocalSettings.php file with 'wfLoadExtension( "AbuseFilter" );' or similar.
    Affected if The AbuseFilter extension is present and loaded in the wiki configuration.
  3. Check if partial blocks are in use
    Review your wiki's block settings in Special:BlockList and Special:Block to identify if any partial (sitewide and page) blocks exist, or if any block attempts have been made.
    Affected if Partial blocks or block attempts exist on the wiki.
  4. Verify AbuseFilter is enabled for all edit types
    Navigate to Special:AbuseFilter or inspect the abusefilter_filters table in the database to confirm filters are active and set to trigger on all relevant actions.
    Affected if AbuseFilter rules are active but may not be applied to edits from partially blocked users due to the bypass.

You are affected if running MediaWiki <= 1.35.2 with the AbuseFilter extension enabled, particularly if your wiki uses partial blocks.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.35.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade MediaWiki and the AbuseFilter extension to a version beyond 1.35.2 that contains the security fix.

Fix this in Mediawiki Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,088.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-31548 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-31548 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data