SanosApplication · Qsan

CVE-2021-32521

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-07-07
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.2.0 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Use of MAC address as an authenticated password in QSAN Storage Manager, XEVO, SANOS allows local attackers to escalate privileges. Suggest contacting with QSAN and refer to recommendations in QSAN Document.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The vulnerability stems from QSAN Storage Manager, XEVO, and SANOS using a device's MAC address as an authenticated password for authentication, allowing local attackers to bypass proper authentication and escalate privileges to administrative levels.

MitigationContact QSAN directly for product-specific patches and recommendations; review and update authentication mechanisms to use strong, unique passwords rather than MAC addresses.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
SanosApplication
Affected:<= 2.0.0
Storage ManagerApplication
Affected:<= 3.3.1
XevoApplication
Affected:< 1.2.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed QSAN product
    Determine which QSAN software is running in your environment: SANOS (operating system), Storage Manager, or Xevo. Check installed programs, running services, or system documentation.
    Affected if The product is one of SANOS, Storage Manager, or Xevo from QSAN
  2. Check the installed version of QSAN SANOS
    Locate the SANOS version information through the system interface, CLI, or system information panel. Compare the version number to the affected range: <= 2.0.0.
    Affected if The installed SANOS version is 2.0.0 or lower
  3. Check the installed version of QSAN Storage Manager
    Locate the Storage Manager version through the application About or version information menu. Compare the version number to the affected range: <= 3.3.1.
    Affected if The installed Storage Manager version is 3.3.1 or lower
  4. Check the installed version of QSAN Xevo
    Locate the Xevo version through the management interface or application version settings. Compare the version number to the affected range: < 1.2.0.
    Affected if The installed Xevo version is below 1.2.0
  5. Inspect authentication configuration
    Examine the authentication settings, user database, or password configuration within the QSAN product to determine if the system is using MAC addresses as authentication credentials. Look for default or auto-generated passwords that match network adapter MAC addresses.
    Affected if The system is configured to use MAC addresses as authentication passwords or default credentials derived from MAC addresses

You are affected if any of these products (SANOS <= 2.0.0, Storage Manager <= 3.3.1, or Xevo < 1.2.0) are installed AND the authentication mechanism relies on MAC addresses as passwords.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.2.0 or later
Fixed in 1.2.0
Interim mitigation

Contact QSAN directly for product-specific patches and recommendations; review and update authentication mechanisms to use strong, unique passwords rather than MAC addresses.

Fix this in Sanos Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
21.0 hours of engineering $3,680
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,888.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-32521 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-32521 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data