Core Processors FirmwareOperating system · Intel

CVE-2021-33149

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-05-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Observable behavioral discrepancy in some Intel(R) Processors may allow an authorized user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a local information disclosure vulnerability in certain Intel processors stemming from an observable behavioral discrepancy. An authorized user with local access could potentially exploit this to gain access to sensitive information through the behavioral difference.

MitigationApply Intel processor microcode and firmware updates as they become available, and follow Intel's published security guidance for affected processors.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Core Processors FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Pentium Processors FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Celeron Processors FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon Processors FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Itanium Processors FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Atom Processors FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Xeon Phi Processors FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Quark Soc FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the processor model
    Run 'wmic cpu get name' on Windows or 'cat /proc/cpuinfo' on Linux to identify the Intel processor model. Check if it belongs to Intel Core, Pentium, Celeron, Xeon, Itanium, Atom, Xeon Phi, or Quark Soc product lines.
    Affected if The processor is any of these Intel processor families (all are listed as affected)
  2. Check the system firmware version
    On Windows, run 'wmic bios get smbiosbiosversion' or check the BIOS/UEFI version shown during boot. On Linux, check 'dmidecode -s bios-version' or look in /sys/class/dmi/id/.
    Affected if Any firmware version is present - the advisory lists all versions as affected
  3. Check for pending firmware update
    On systems with Intel Management Engine (ME), use the Intel Processor Diagnostic Tool or check if Intel CSME Version Detector shows a version. On servers, check via IPMI or BMC web interface for firmware update status.
    Affected if The firmware/microcode has not been updated to include the security fix (no specific fixed version was provided in the advisory)
  4. Verify local access security posture
    Review system access controls and audit logs to confirm whether untrusted local users have access. The vulnerability requires local access to exploit.
    Affected if Multiple users have local console or terminal access, especially untrusted or unauthorized users

A user is affected if they are running any Intel processor from the listed families and have not applied the microcode/firmware update, with untrusted local access possible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Intel processor microcode and firmware updates as they become available, and follow Intel's published security guidance for affected processors.

Fix this in Core Processors Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $890
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-33149 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-33149 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data