Active Management Technology FirmwareOperating system · Intel

CVE-2021-33159

MEDIUM · 6.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-11-11
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 11.8.93 / 11.12.93 or later.
See remediation →
69/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper authentication in subsystem for Intel(R) AMT before versions 11.8.93, 11.22.93, 11.12.93, 12.0.92, 14.1.67, 15.0.42, 16.1.25 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Intel AMT (Active Management Technology) contains an improper authentication vulnerability in its subsystem that allows a privileged user to escalate their privileges via local access. The attacker already needs authenticated access to the system as a privileged user before exploiting this flaw to gain higher-level privileges within the AMT management subsystem.

MitigationUpdate Intel AMT firmware to version 11.8.93, 11.22.93, 11.12.93, 12.0.92, 14.1.67, 15.0.42, 16.1.25 or later. Given the local access requirement, ensure physical security and restrict console access to trusted personnel.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Active Management Technology FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 11.8.93>= 11.12.0, < 11.12.93>= 11.22.0, < 11.22.93>= 12.0, < 12.0.92>= 14.1, < 14.1.67>= 15.0, < 15.0.42>= 16.1.0, < 16.1.25

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Intel AMT is present and enabled
    Access the system BIOS during boot (typically press F2, Del, or Ctrl+P to enter MEBx/Intel ME setup) and check for Intel AMT/ME settings. Alternatively, use system information tools like 'intelmetool' (if available on Linux) or Windows management tools that query AMT status.
    Affected if Intel AMT is found to be enabled on the system
  2. Determine Intel AMT firmware version
    In the BIOS/MEBx interface, navigate to Intel AMT configuration and locate the firmware version information. On Linux, run 'intelmetool -v' or check /sys/class/mei/*/version if the mei driver is loaded. On Windows, use Intel MEK/CIM providers or the Intel AMT SDK tools.
    Affected if The displayed firmware version falls within any of these ranges: < 11.8.93, >= 11.12.0 and < 11.12.93, >= 11.22.0 and < 11.22.93, >= 12.0 and < 12.0.92, >= 14.1 and < 14.1.67, >= 15.0 and < 15.0.42, or >= 16.1.0 and < 16.1.25
  3. Assess local access exposure
    Determine whether untrusted or unauthorized personnel have physical access to the system console or can obtain local login credentials. Check if the system is in a secured location with controlled physical access.
    Affected if Untrusted individuals could gain local/physical access to the system where they could authenticate as a privileged user

A user is affected if Intel AMT is enabled with a firmware version matching the affected ranges and untrusted parties could obtain local access or privileged credentials.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 11.8.93 / 11.12.93 / 11.22.93 or later
Fixed in 11.8.9311.12.9311.22.93
Interim mitigation

Update Intel AMT firmware to version 11.8.93, 11.22.93, 11.12.93, 12.0.92, 14.1.67, 15.0.42, 16.1.25 or later. Given the local access requirement, ensure physical security and restrict console access to trusted personnel.

Fix this in Active Management Technology Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
17.0 hours of engineering $3,050
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,880.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-33159 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-33159 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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