Ruby JssApplication · Pixar

CVE-2021-33575

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-05-25
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.6.0 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Pixar ruby-jss gem before 1.6.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code because of the Plist gem's documented behavior of using Marshal.load during XML document processing.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Pixar ruby-jss gem before version 1.6.0 is vulnerable to remote code execution due to the Plist gem's unsafe use of Marshal.load when processing XML property list documents. Since Marshal.load can deserialize arbitrary Ruby objects, attackers can craft malicious XML data to execute arbitrary code on the affected system.

MitigationUpgrade the ruby-jss gem to version 1.6.0 or later, which should include a patched version of the Plist gem that avoids unsafe deserialization. Alternatively, ensure the Plist gem is updated to a version that does not use Marshal.load for XML processing.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Ruby JssApplication
Affected:< 1.6.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify ruby-jss gem version
    Run 'gem list ruby-jss' or add 'puts Gem::Specification.find_by_name("ruby-jss").version' in a Ruby script to retrieve the installed version
    Affected if The installed version is below 1.6.0
  2. Identify Plist gem version
    Run 'gem list plist' or inspect the Plist gem version in your Gemfile.lock
    Affected if The Plist gem version is old and uses Marshal.load for XML processing (check gem source code for Marshal.load usage in XML parsing)
  3. Locate XML plist processing code
    Search project codebase for patterns like Plist::parse_xml, File.open with .plist extension, or direct Plist gem calls that handle XML property lists
    Affected if The application parses XML property list documents using the Plist gem
  4. Determine if user input flows to plist parsing
    Review code that calls Plist parsing methods and trace whether external or user-supplied data reaches those calls
    Affected if Untrusted XML plist data can be passed to the Plist gem's parsing methods

You are affected if ruby-jss version is below 1.6.0 AND your application processes XML property list documents with the Plist gem, especially when handling untrusted input.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.6.0 or later
Fixed in 1.6.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade the ruby-jss gem to version 1.6.0 or later, which should include a patched version of the Plist gem that avoids unsafe deserialization. Alternatively, ensure the Plist gem is updated to a version that does not use Marshal.load for XML processing.

Recommended fix High confidence

1.6.0

  1. Check your current ruby-jss gem version using `gem list ruby-jss` or `bundle list`
  2. Upgrade the ruby-jss gem to version 1.6.0 or later by running `gem install ruby-jss -v '>= 1.6.0'` or `bundle update ruby-jss`
  3. Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the installed version with `gem list ruby-jss`
  4. Test your application to ensure functionality is intact after the upgrade

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Ruby Jss Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,720
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,752.

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-33575 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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