Ios XrOperating system · Cisco

CVE-2021-34771

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-09-09
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 7.3.2 or later.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the Cisco IOS XR Software CLI could allow an authenticated, local attacker to view more information than their privileges allow. This vulnerability is due to insufficient application of restrictions during the execution of a specific command. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specific command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view sensitive configuration information that their privileges might not otherwise allow them to access.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is an information disclosure vulnerability in Cisco IOS XR Software's CLI. An authenticated local attacker with limited privileges can execute a specific command that bypasses intended access restrictions, allowing them to view sensitive configuration information they would not normally be permitted to access.

MitigationApply the vendor-provided Cisco IOS XR Software patch when available. Until then, limit local CLI access to trusted personnel only and monitor for unusual command execution patterns.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Ios XrOperating system
Affected:< 7.3.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine Cisco IOS XR version
    Execute 'show version' or 'show install active' from the CLI to identify the installed IOS XR software version
    Affected if The version displayed is earlier than 7.3.2 (e.g., 7.3.1, 7.2.x, 7.1.x, etc.)
  2. Verify user privilege configuration
    Execute 'show running-config | include username' or 'show privilege' to review user privilege levels configured on the system
    Affected if Non-administrator or limited-privilege user accounts exist who can access the CLI
  3. Identify the specific bypass command
    Review command history or system logs for execution of any CLI command that accesses configuration data outside the user's normal authorization scope
    Affected if A user with limited privileges executed a command that returned sensitive configuration information they should not normally be able to view
  4. Check authentication logs for anomalies
    Examine system logs (using 'show logging' or 'show audit') for authentication events involving non-privileged users accessing restricted show commands
    Affected if Logs show limited-privilege users successfully running commands that bypass access control restrictions

You are affected if your Cisco IOS XR version is earlier than 7.3.2 AND you have non-administrative users with CLI access who can potentially execute the access-restriction-bypassing command.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 7.3.2 or later
Fixed in 7.3.2
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor-provided Cisco IOS XR Software patch when available. Until then, limit local CLI access to trusted personnel only and monitor for unusual command execution patterns.

Recommended fix High confidence

Cisco IOS XR 7.3.2 or later

  1. Upgrade Cisco IOS XR to version 7.3.2 or later
  2. Verify the upgrade by running 'show version' to confirm the new IOS XR version is installed
  3. After upgrade, verify the vulnerability is remediated by testing the specific command that was previously exposing additional information
  4. Ensure proper change management and backup procedures are followed before performing the upgrade
Caveat Review Cisco IOS XR 7.3.2 release notes for any configuration or command changes before upgrading, as minor version upgrades in IOS XR can include behavioral changes

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Ios Xr Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,120
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,392.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-34771 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-34771 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data