CVE-2021-3523
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA flaw was found in 3Scale APICast in versions prior to 2.11.0, where it incorrectly identified connections for reuse. This flaw allows an attacker to bypass security restrictions for an API request when hosting multiple APIs on the same IP address.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA connection reuse vulnerability in 3Scale APICast versions prior to 2.11.0 causes incorrect identification of connections when multiple APIs are hosted on the same IP address. This flaw allows an attacker to bypass security restrictions and potentially access unauthorized API backends by exploiting the flawed connection reuse mechanism.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 2.11.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify APICast installationLocate APICast deployment by checking for running containers (e.g., 'docker ps', 'kubectl get pods'), services, or processes named 'apicast' in your environmentAffected if APICast is not found in the environment, this CVE does not apply
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Determine installed APICast versionCheck the APICast version via docker image tag, installed package version, API response from the admin portal, or configuration file metadata. Compare against the affected range (all versions prior to 2.11.0)Affected if The installed version is any version earlier than 2.11.0
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Verify multiple API backends on shared IPReview the 3Scale API gateway configuration or API proxy settings to determine if multiple API backends/services are configured to use the same IP address or hostnameAffected if Multiple API backends are configured to share a single IP address - this is required for the connection reuse flaw to be exploitable
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Check connection pool reuse configurationInspect the API gateway or proxy configuration files and runtime settings related to HTTP connection pooling and keep-alive behavior between upstream backendsAffected if Connection reuse/keep-alive pooling is enabled between different API backends sharing an IP
The environment is affected if APICast version is below 2.11.0 AND multiple API backends are configured on the same IP address, enabling the flawed connection reuse mechanism to cause misidentification.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped2.11.0
Upgrade APICast to version 2.11.0 or later to remediate the connection identification flaw.
2.11.0 or later
- 1. Identify the current APICast version by checking the deployment configuration or running 'apicast --version'
- 2. Review the APICast 2.11.0 release notes for any migration requirements or configuration changes
- 3. Backup the current APICast configuration, including environment variables, policy configurations, and any custom Lua policies
- 4. Upgrade APICast to version 2.11.0 or later by updating the container image tag, Helm chart version, or package manager installation
- 5. After upgrade, verify that connection handling works correctly by testing API requests, especially when multiple APIs are hosted on the same IP address
- 6. Confirm the fix is applied by checking that APICast now properly identifies connections for reuse and enforces security restrictions correctly
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing2.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-3523 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-3523 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.
- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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