Networking Os10Operating system · Dell

CVE-2021-36307

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-11-20
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 10.4.3.8 / 10.5.0.10 or later.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Networking OS10, versions prior to October 2021 with RESTCONF API enabled, contains a privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious low privileged user with specific access to the API could potentially exploit this vulnerability to gain admin privileges on the affected system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis
How this class of weakness works · CWE-269

Privileges are granted, or fail to be dropped, incorrectly, so an action runs with more power than it should. An attacker who reaches that path inherits the excess privilege. The fix is least-privilege throughout, with explicit, checked transitions whenever privilege changes.

General guidance for the improper privilege management class — the official description and references above are authoritative for this specific CVE. Want a bespoke review and a reviewed fix? Ask our team →

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Networking Os10Operating system
Affected:< 10.4.3.8>= 10.5.0.0, < 10.5.0.10>= 10.5.1.0, < 10.5.1.10>= 10.5.2.0, < 10.5.2.8

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 10.4.3.8 / 10.5.0.10 / 10.5.1.10 or later
Fixed in 10.4.3.810.5.0.1010.5.1.10
Vendor patch www.dell.com →
Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to 10.5.2.8 or later (or the latest 10.5.x/10.6.x stable release for your platform)

  1. 1. Identify the current OS10 version using the command: `show version`
  2. 2. Based on your current version line, plan upgrade to the minimum fixed release: 10.4.3.8 (if on 10.4.x), 10.5.0.10 (if on 10.5.0.x), 10.5.1.10 (if on 10.5.1.x), or 10.5.2.8 (if on 10.5.2.x)
  3. 3. Download the appropriate OS10 software image from Dell support (support.dell.com)
  4. 4. Review Dell upgrade documentation for your specific platform to ensure proper upgrade procedure
  5. 5. Back up current configuration using `copy running-configuration startup-configuration` and export via `export` command if available
  6. 6. Upload the new OS10 image to the switch using SCP, FTP, or USB as appropriate for your environment
  7. 7. Execute upgrade command (typically `software install <image-name>` or via ONIE for bare metal)
  8. 8. Verify the upgrade completed successfully and new version is running: `show version`
Caveat Review Dell release notes for your target version for any configuration or behavioral changes; some legacy RESTCONF configurations may need review after upgrade

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

We can perform the upgrade in your staging environment and verify nothing breaks — typical engagement from $1,950. Get the upgrade done

Scan for this in your stack

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Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-36307 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-36307 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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