Android Q SdkApplication · Allwinnertech

CVE-2021-38784

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-01-18
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
There is a NULL pointer dereference in the syscall open_exec function of Allwinner R818 SoC Android Q SDK V1.0 that could executable a malicious file to cause a system crash.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the syscall open_exec function of Allwinner R818 SoC Android Q SDK V1.0. An attacker can exploit this by executing a malicious file, causing the NULL pointer to be dereferenced and resulting in a system crash (denial of service).

MitigationImplement proper NULL pointer validation in the open_exec function before dereferencing, ensuring all pointers are validated before use. Additionally, apply input validation on files being executed to prevent malicious file processing.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Android Q SdkApplication
Affected:= 1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the SoC hardware in use
    Check /proc/cpuinfo, /sys/class/socinfo, or device tree files (e.g., /proc/device-tree/compatible) to identify the system-on-chip model. For R818, look for 'sun8i' or 'r818' in the output.
    Affected if The system is not using an Allwinner R818 SoC, then the vulnerability does not apply.
  2. Determine the Android SDK version
    Check /system/build.prop for 'ro.build.version.sdk' and 'ro.build.version.release', or check the Allwinner-specific SDK version file if present in /vendor or /system. The affected version is specifically SDK V1.0.
    Affected if The SDK version is not exactly 1.0, the specific vulnerability may not be present.
  3. Verify the kernel supports the open_exec syscall
    Inspect the kernel configuration (config.gz in /proc or /boot/config-*) for CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF or other binary format handlers. The open_exec function is part of the kernel's binfmt mechanism for executing files.
    Affected if The kernel does not include binary execution support, the attack surface may not exist.
  4. Check if user-space binary execution is enabled
    Review whether /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern exists and if core dumps are enabled, or verify that the exec system call path is accessible. The vulnerability triggers when open_exec processes a file.
    Affected if Binary execution is disabled or restricted at the kernel level, exploitation may not be possible.

You are affected if your device uses an Allwinner R818 SoC with Android Q SDK version 1.0 and supports file execution through the open_exec syscall.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement proper NULL pointer validation in the open_exec function before dereferencing, ensuring all pointers are validated before use. Additionally, apply input validation on files being executed to prevent malicious file processing.

Fix this in Android Q Sdk Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
21.0 hours of engineering $3,680
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-38784 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data