Debian LinuxOperating system · Debian

CVE-2021-39252

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-09-07
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2021.8.22 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A crafted NTFS image can cause an out-of-bounds read in ntfs_ie_lookup in NTFS-3G < 2021.8.22.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

NTFS-3G versions prior to 2021.8.22 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the ntfs_ie_lookup function when parsing specially crafted NTFS images. A malicious NTFS filesystem image can trigger the vulnerability, potentially allowing an attacker to read sensitive memory contents beyond allocated buffers.

MitigationUpgrade NTFS-3G to version 2021.8.22 or later. Until patched, avoid mounting untrusted or unknown NTFS images from untrusted sources.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Debian LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 9.0= 10.0= 11.0
FedoraOperating system
Affected:= 33= 35
Ntfs 3gApplication
Affected:< 2021.8.22

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if NTFS-3G is installed
    Run `ntfs-3g --version` or check your package manager: `dpkg -l | grep ntfs-3g` (Debian/Ubuntu) or `rpm -qa | grep ntfs-3g` (Fedora/RHEL)
    Affected if NTFS-3G is not present on the system, then this CVE does not apply
  2. Identify the installed NTFS-3G version
    Run `ntfs-3g --version` and capture the version number from the output (format typically shows as like 2021.x.x)
    Affected if The version shown is prior to 2021.8.22 (for example, 2021.1.15 or 2020.x.x)
  3. Verify package version from system package database
    On Debian/Ubuntu run `dpkg -s ntfs-3g` and check the Version field; on Fedora run `rpm -qi ntfs-3g` and check the Version-Release fields
    Affected if The package version is less than 2021.8.22

If NTFS-3G is installed and its version is earlier than 2021.8.22, your environment is vulnerable when mounting untrusted or unknown NTFS images.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2021.8.22 or later
Fixed in 2021.8.22
Interim mitigation

Upgrade NTFS-3G to version 2021.8.22 or later. Until patched, avoid mounting untrusted or unknown NTFS images from untrusted sources.

Recommended fix High confidence

NTFS-3G 2021.8.22 or later

  1. Identify the current ntfs-3g package version using 'ntfs-3g --version' or your package manager
  2. For Debian: Run 'apt-get update && apt-get install ntfs-3g' to upgrade to the fixed version
  3. For Fedora: Run 'dnf update ntfs-3g' to upgrade to the fixed version
  4. Verify the installed version is 2021.8.22 or later using 'ntfs-3g --version'
  5. If using a custom-compiled version, download and install NTFS-3G version 2021.8.22 or later from the official source

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Debian Linux Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,210
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-39252 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data