AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2021-39672

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-02-11
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In fastboot, there is a possible secure boot bypass due to a configuration error. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android Versions: Android SoC Android ID: A-202018701

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

In fastboot, a bootloader protocol used for Android device flashing, there is a configuration error that allows secure boot bypass. This enables local privilege escalation without requiring user interaction or additional execution privileges, as the secure boot verification can be circumvented through the misconfigured fastboot implementation.

MitigationCorrect the secure boot configuration in the bootloader/firmware to ensure proper verification is enforced. This typically requires updating the secure boot policy and re-signing the bootloader with proper cryptographic keys through the OEM or SoC vendor.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check bootloader lock status
    Run 'fastboot oem device-info' or 'fastboot flashing get_unlock_ability' to query the bootloader lock state. A locked bootloader indicates secure boot verification is enforced.
    Affected if The bootloader is unlocked or the 'unlock_ability' is enabled, allowing unsigned images to be flashed via fastboot.
  2. Verify secure boot enforcement state
    Run 'fastboot oem secure-boot' or check 'fastboot getvar secure_boot' if available on your device. This queries whether the device enforces secure boot verification.
    Affected if Secure boot is reported as disabled, bypassed, or not enforced, indicating the configuration error is present.
  3. Test fastboot signature verification
    Attempt to flash an unsigned boot or recovery image using 'fastboot flash boot unsigned_image.img' (use a test image in a sandboxed environment). Observe if the flash operation succeeds despite the image being unsigned.
    Affected if The device accepts and flashes unsigned images through fastboot, confirming the bypass is possible.
  4. Check bootloader verification flags
    Run 'fastboot getvar all' and examine fields like 'verified boot state', 'vbmeta', or 'verification enabled' to determine if cryptographic verification is active.
    Affected if Verification fields show disabled, permissive, or false, indicating the secure boot bypass condition exists.

The device is affected if the bootloader is unlocked, or if fastboot accepts unsigned images, or if secure boot verification is reported as disabled or bypassed.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Correct the secure boot configuration in the bootloader/firmware to ensure proper verification is enforced. This typically requires updating the secure boot policy and re-signing the bootloader with proper cryptographic keys through the OEM or SoC vendor.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
44.0 hours of engineering $7,720
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $12,352.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-39672 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-39672 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data