AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2021-39774

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-03-30
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In Bluetooth, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-12LAndroid ID: A-205989472

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

In Android's Bluetooth stack, a missing bounds check allows an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. This could be exploited locally to cause a denial of service condition without requiring elevated privileges or user interaction. The vulnerability exists in Android-12L Bluetooth component.

MitigationApply the Android security patch for CVE-2021-39774 (Android-12L). For enterprise deployments, ensure devices receive monthly security updates and consider Bluetooth usage policies as a defense-in-depth measure until patches are applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:= 12.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Android OS version
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Android version, or run 'getprop ro.build.version.release' via ADB shell
    Affected if The Android version is exactly 12.0 (Android-12L)
  2. Confirm Bluetooth is enabled
    Check if Bluetooth is turned on in Settings > Bluetooth, or run 'settings get global bluetooth_on' via ADB
    Affected if Bluetooth is enabled on the device (the vulnerable component is active)
  3. Verify Android 12L build
    Check the build fingerprint or security patch level via 'getprop ro.build.version.incremental' or 'getprop ro.build.version.security_patch' via ADB
    Affected if Build shows Android-12L (S2B2.211027.006 or similar 12L builds) with no security patch applied

If the device runs Android 12.0 and has Bluetooth enabled, it is vulnerable to the out-of-bounds read in the Bluetooth component.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the Android security patch for CVE-2021-39774 (Android-12L). For enterprise deployments, ensure devices receive monthly security updates and consider Bluetooth usage policies as a defense-in-depth measure until patches are applied.

Recommended fix High confidence

Android December 2021 Security Patch Level (SMR Dec-2021) or later

  1. Check your Android device's current security patch level in Settings > About Phone > Security Patch Level
  2. If the device is on Android 12 or 12L and has a security patch level earlier than December 2021, check for a system software update
  3. Apply the December 2021 Android Security Update or later via Settings > System > Software Update > Check for Updates
  4. Verify the security patch level has been updated to December 2021 or later after the update completes
Caveat Security patches typically have no breaking changes; however, ensure backups of important data are made before applying updates

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-39774 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-39774 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data