HarmonyosOperating system · Huawei

CVE-2021-39970

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-01-03
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.0 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
HwPCAssistant has a Improper Input Validation vulnerability.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may create any file with the system app permission.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

HwPCAssistant contains an improper input validation vulnerability that allows attackers to create arbitrary files with system app permissions. This could enable privilege escalation or malicious file placement in protected system directories.

MitigationImplement strict input validation and sanitization for all file creation operations, enforce allowlist-based path validation, and apply least-privilege principles to prevent arbitrary file creation with elevated permissions.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
HarmonyosOperating system
Affected:< 2.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check HarmonyOS version
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Version on the Huawei/HarmonyOS device, or use 'getprop ro.build.version.harmonyos' via ADB shell
    Affected if The version number is below 2.0 (e.g., 1.x versions)
  2. Verify HwPCAssistant is present
    Check for the HwPCAssistant system app in the application list (Settings > Apps > HwPCAssistant) or via ADB command 'pm list packages | grep hwpc'
    Affected if The HwPCAssistant package is installed on the device
  3. Confirm PC connection feature is enabled
    Navigate to Settings > Huawei > PC Manager or Settings > Connections > Huawei Share/PC Connection to verify if the PC connection service is active
    Affected if The HwPCAssistant or PC Manager feature has been used or enabled at least once
  4. Check for recent file creation activity
    Review system logs via 'logcat -d | grep -i hwpcassistant' or check audit logs for file creation operations from the HwPCAssistant process
    Affected if File creation events from HwPCAssistant with elevated (system) permissions appear in the logs

A user is affected if their HarmonyOS version is below 2.0 and the HwPCAssistant component is present and has been enabled on the device.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.0 or later
Fixed in 2.0
Interim mitigation

Implement strict input validation and sanitization for all file creation operations, enforce allowlist-based path validation, and apply least-privilege principles to prevent arbitrary file creation with elevated permissions.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

HarmonyOS 2.0

  1. Check the current HarmonyOS version on the device through Settings > About Phone > Version
  2. Perform a system update to upgrade to HarmonyOS 2.0 or later through Settings > System & Updates > Software Update
  3. After the update completes, verify the HwPCAssistant application has been updated to the patched version
  4. Confirm the vulnerability is remediated by ensuring the path traversal in HwPCAssistant no longer allows arbitrary file creation with system app permissions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Harmonyos Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-39970 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-39970 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data