HarmonyosOperating system · Huawei

CVE-2021-40026

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-01-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.0 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
There is a Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the AOD module in smartphones. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service integrity.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · low confidence

Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the AOD (Always On Display) module of smartphones. The vulnerability occurs when the AOD module improperly handles memory allocation on the heap, allowing an attacker to overflow allocated buffers and potentially corrupt adjacent memory structures, leading to service integrity impact.

MitigationApply vendor-provided firmware/security updates for affected smartphone models. Until a patch is available, monitor vendor security advisories and consider disabling AOD functionality as a temporary risk mitigation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
HarmonyosOperating system
Affected:< 2.0
EmuiOperating system
Affected:= 11.0.0= 12.0.0
Magic UiOperating system
Affected:= 4.0.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check your HarmonyOS version
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Version on your Huawei device. Look for the HarmonyOS version number.
    Affected if The version is less than 2.0 (for example, 1.x versions)
  2. Check your EMUI version
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Version on your Huawei device. Look for the EMUI version number.
    Affected if The version equals 11.0.0 or 12.0.0
  3. Check your Magic UI version
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Version on your Honor device running Magic UI. Look for the Magic UI version number.
    Affected if The version equals 4.0.0
  4. Verify if AOD is enabled
    Go to Settings > Display > Always On Display (or Settings > Lock screen > Always On Display) and check if the AOD feature is turned ON.
    Affected if AOD is currently enabled on the device

Your device is affected if it runs HarmonyOS below 2.0, EMUI 11.0.0 or 12.0.0, or Magic UI 4.0.0, AND the AOD feature is enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.0 or later
Fixed in 2.0
Interim mitigation

Apply vendor-provided firmware/security updates for affected smartphone models. Until a patch is available, monitor vendor security advisories and consider disabling AOD functionality as a temporary risk mitigation.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

HarmonyOS 2.0 or later; EMUI and Magic UI latest available versions

  1. Check the current HarmonyOS, EMUI, or Magic UI version on the device via Settings > About Phone
  2. For HarmonyOS devices: Upgrade to HarmonyOS 2.0 or later through Settings > System & Updates > Software Update
  3. For EMUI devices: Apply the latest available security update via Settings > System & Updates > Software Update
  4. For Magic UI devices: Apply the latest available update via Settings > System & Updates > Software Update
  5. After updating, verify the AOD (Always On Display) functionality works normally
Caveat Review release notes for any feature changes when upgrading major versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Harmonyos Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation10.0 h
  • Implementation20.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA6.0 h
48.0 hours of engineering $8,480
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $13,568.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-40026 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-40026 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data