CVE-2021-40166
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA maliciously crafted PNG file in Autodesk Image Processing component may be used to attempt to free an object that has already been freed while parsing them. This vulnerability may be exploited by attackers to execute arbitrary code.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceThis is a use-after-free (UAF) vulnerability in Autodesk's Image Processing component where a maliciously crafted PNG file can trigger a double-free condition during parsing. When the PNG file is processed, the component attempts to free an object that has already been freed, leading to memory corruption that can be leveraged for arbitrary code execution.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 2019, < 2019.1.4>= 2020, < 2020.1.5>= 2021, < 2021.1.2>= 2022, < 2022.1.2>= 2019, < 2019.1.4>= 2020, < 2020.1.5>= 2021, < 2021.1.2>= 2022, < 2022.1.2>= 2019, < 2019.1.4>= 2020, < 2020.1.5>= 2021, < 2021.1.2>= 2022, < 2022.1.2>= 2019, < 2019.1.4>= 2020, < 2020.1.5>= 2021, < 2021.1.2>= 2022, < 2022.1.2>= 2019, < 2019.1.4>= 2020, < 2020.1.5>= 2021, < 2021.1.2>= 2022, < 2022.1.2>= 2019, < 2019.1.4>= 2020, < 2020.1.5>= 2020, < 2020.3.2>= 2021, < 2021.1.2>= 2021, < 2021.2.2>= 2022, < 2022.1.2>= 2022, < 2022.2.2>= 2019, < 2019.1.4>= 2020, < 2020.1.5>= 2021, < 2021.1.2>= 2022, < 2022.1.2>= 2019, < 2019.1.4>= 2020, < 2020.1.5>= 2021, < 2021.1.2>= 2022, < 2022.1.2CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify installed Autodesk AutoCAD productOpen the application and go to Help > About Autodesk AutoCAD, or check Add/Remove Programs (Windows) for the installed product name and versionAffected if Any Autodesk AutoCAD variant (AutoCAD, AutoCAD Architecture, Civil 3D, Electrical, LT, Mechanical, Map 3D, Advance Steel) is installed
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Determine the exact product versionIn the application, type 'VER' or 'ABOUT' at the command line, or check the Windows installed programs list for the full version number including the update/patch level (e.g., 2019.1.4, 2020.1.5)Affected if The installed version falls within any of these ranges: 2019.x before 2019.1.4, 2020.x before 2020.1.5, 2021.x before 2021.1.2, 2022.x before 2022.1.2; for AutoCAD LT also: 2020.x before 2020.3.2, 2021.x before 2021.2.2, 2022.x before 2022.2.2
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Check for recent security updatesRun the application's update checker (HELP > CHECK FOR UPDATES) or review Autodesk account/portal for installed hotfixes or service packsAffected if No vendor patches or service packs have been applied to address this vulnerability
You are affected if you have any Autodesk AutoCAD variant (including verticals) installed with version 2019 before 1.4, 2020 before 1.5 (or 3.2 for LT), 2021 before 1.2 (or 2.2 for LT), or 2022 before 1.2 (or 2.2 for LT), and the Image Processing component can load PNG files.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped2019.1.42020.1.52020.3.2
Apply the vendor-supplied patch for affected Autodesk products. Until patched, exercise caution with PNG files from untrusted sources and consider disabling or restricting the Image Processing component where possible.
Upgrade to version 2019.1.4 (for 2019.x), 2020.1.5 or 2020.3.2 (for 2020.x), 2021.1.2 (for 2021.x), or 2022.1.2 (for 2022.x) depending on your product line
- Identify the specific Autodesk product and current installed version from Help > About Autodesk > Product Information
- Visit the Autodesk Support website (www.autodesk.com) and navigate to the Downloads & Updates section for your specific product
- Search for and download the appropriate hotfix/patch based on your current version: for 2019.x download 2019.1.4, for 2020.x download 2020.1.5 (or 2020.3.2 for LT), for 2021.x download 2021.1.2, for 2022.x download 2022.1.2
- Close all Autodesk applications before running the installer
- Run the installer and follow the on-screen instructions to apply the patch
- Restart the computer after installation completes
- Verify the patch was applied by checking Help > About Autodesk > Product Information shows the fixed version number
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-40166 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-40166 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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