CVE-2021-40988
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA remote directory traversal vulnerability was discovered in Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager version(s): ClearPass Policy Manager 6.10.x prior to 6.10.2 - - ClearPass Policy Manager 6.9.x prior to 6.9.7-HF1 - - ClearPass Policy Manager 6.8.x prior to 6.8.9-HF1. Aruba has released patches for ClearPass Policy Manager that address this security vulnerability.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA remote directory traversal vulnerability exists in Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager web interface. An authenticated attacker can manipulate file path inputs to access files outside the web root directory, potentially reading sensitive system files.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 6.8.0, < 6.8.9>= 6.9.0, < 6.9.7>= 6.10.0, < 6.10.2= 6.8.9= 6.9.7CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Confirm Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager is installedLocate the ClearPass installation by checking for the service listening on port 443 or 8080, or look for the installation directory typically at /opt_clearpass or C:\Program Files\Aruba\ClearPass. On the CLI, run 'show version' or check /etc ClearPass-version file if accessible.Affected if The product Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager is not found on the system.
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Determine the installed ClearPass versionAccess the ClearPass CLI or admin web interface and run 'show version' or navigate to Administration > About in the GUI. Alternatively, check the file /etc_clearpass-version on the appliance filesystem.Affected if The installed version falls within any of these ranges: 6.8.0 through 6.8.9, 6.9.0 through 6.9.7, 6.10.0 through 6.10.2, or specifically versions 6.8.9 or 6.9.7.
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Verify the web interface is accessibleConfirm the ClearPass Policy Manager web interface (HTTP/HTTPS on port 443 or 8080) is reachable and responding. This is required since the vulnerability exists in the web interface.Affected if The web interface is not accessible or not running.
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Confirm authentication is configuredCheck if local or remote authentication (RADIUS, TACACS+, LDAP) is enabled in ClearPass under Administration > Authentication Methods. The vulnerability requires an authenticated attacker.Affected if No authentication methods are configured and no users can log in to the web interface.
The environment is affected if Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager is running with a web interface accessible, authentication is enabled, and the installed version is any of 6.8.0-6.8.9, 6.9.0-6.9.7, or 6.10.0-6.10.2.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped6.8.96.9.76.10.2
Apply the vendor-released patches (6.10.2, 6.9.7-HF1, or 6.8.9-HF1 depending on your version branch) to address the directory traversal vulnerability.
ClearPass Policy Manager 6.8.9-HF1 (for 6.8.x), 6.9.7-HF1 (for 6.9.x), or 6.10.2 (for 6.10.x)
- Identify your current ClearPass Policy Manager version from the Administration > Server Manager > Server Information page
- For version 6.8.x: Upgrade to ClearPass Policy Manager 6.8.9-HF1 or later
- For version 6.9.x: Upgrade to ClearPass Policy Manager 6.9.7-HF1 or later
- For version 6.10.x: Upgrade to ClearPass Policy Manager 6.10.2 or later
- After upgrade, verify the new version via Administration > Server Manager > Server Information
- Review Aruba's release notes for any post-upgrade configuration requirements
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,408.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-40988 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-40988 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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