CVE-2021-42776
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedCloverDX Server before 5.11.2 and and 5.12.x before 5.12.1 allows XXE during configuration import.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceCloverDX Server versions before 5.11.2 and 5.12.x before 5.12.1 are vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) injection during the configuration import feature. An attacker could craft a malicious XML configuration file to read arbitrary files from the server filesystem or perform server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 5.11.2= 5.12.0= 5.12.1CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check installed CloverDX Server versionLocate the CloverDX Server installation and identify its version number (typically found in server logs, about page, or installation directory metadata). Compare it to the affected ranges: versions below 5.11.2, or exactly 5.12.0 or 5.12.1 are vulnerable.Affected if Your installed version is less than 5.11.2, or is exactly 5.12.0 or 5.12.1
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Determine if configuration import feature is accessibleIdentify whether the configuration import functionality is enabled and accessible in your CloverDX Server deployment. This feature allows importing XML-based configuration files.Affected if The configuration import feature is enabled and users with appropriate permissions can upload XML files
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Verify XML parser configuration for configuration importsExamine the XML parser settings used by the configuration import functionality. Check whether external entity resolution is permitted in the parser configuration.Affected if The XML parser allows external entity resolution (DTD or external references) for configuration file parsing
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Review recent configuration file importsAudit server logs and configuration import history to identify any suspicious or unexpected XML configuration files that were recently imported.Affected if Unrecognized or externally-sourced XML configuration files were imported recently
You are affected if your CloverDX Server version falls within the vulnerable range (below 5.11.2, or exactly 5.12.0 or 5.12.1) and the configuration import feature with XML parsing is enabled.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped5.11.2
Upgrade to CloverDX Server 5.11.2 or 5.12.1 or later. As a workaround, disable external entity resolution in the XML parser used for configuration import.
CloverDX Server 5.11.2 (or later 5.11.x) or 5.12.1 (or later 5.12.x)
- 1. Back up your current CloverDX Server configuration and data.
- 2. Download the fixed version from CloverDX support portal (5.11.2 or later for the 5.11.x branch, or 5.12.1 or later for the 5.12.x branch).
- 3. Stop the CloverDX Server service.
- 4. Install or extract the new version to your server environment.
- 5. Restore your configuration from the backup.
- 6. Start the CloverDX Server service.
- 7. Verify that configuration import works correctly and the XXE vulnerability is mitigated.
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing12.0 h
- Review / QA6.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-42776 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-42776 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.
- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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