Cbr40 FirmwareOperating system · Netgear

CVE-2021-45615

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-12-26
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.0.2.154 / 1.4.2.84 or later.
See remediation →
93/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects CBR40 before 2.5.0.24, CBR750 before 4.6.3.6, R7900P before 1.4.2.84, R7960P before 1.4.2.84, R8000P before 1.4.2.84, R8300 before 1.0.2.154, R8500 before 1.0.2.154, RBK752 before 3.2.17.12, RBR750 before 3.2.17.12, RBS750 before 3.2.17.12, RBK852 before 3.2.17.12, RBR850 before 3.2.17.12, and RBS850 before 3.2.17.12.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is an unauthenticated command injection vulnerability in multiple NETGEAR router and mesh system devices. An attacker can execute arbitrary operating system commands on the affected devices without any credentials, likely through insufficient input sanitization in a web interface or API parameter.

MitigationUpdate the firmware on all affected devices to the patched versions specified (CBR40: 2.5.0.24, CBR750: 4.6.3.6, R7900P/R7960P/R8000P: 1.4.2.84, R8300/R8500: 1.0.2.154, RBK752/RBR750/RBS750/RBK852/RBR850/RBS850: 3.2.17.12). If immediate patching is not possible, restrict external access to management interfaces.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Cbr40 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 2.5.0.24
Cbr750 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 4.6.3.6
R7900p FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.4.2.84
R7960p FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.4.2.84
R8000p FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.4.2.84
R8300 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.0.2.154
R8500 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 1.0.2.154
Rbk752 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 3.2.17.12

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the NETGEAR device model
    Locate the model number on the device physical label (usually on the bottom or back of the router/mesh device). Alternatively, log into the web admin interface and look for the model name typically displayed on the dashboard or status page.
    Affected if The device model matches one of: Cbr40, Cbr750, R7900p, R7960p, R8000p, R8300, R8500, or Rbk752.
  2. Check the installed firmware version
    In the NETGEAR web admin interface (typically at 192.168.1.1 or routerlogin.net), navigate to the Administration or Firmware Update section and locate the current firmware version displayed. This is often shown on the main dashboard or under Advanced > Administration > Firmware Update.
    Affected if A firmware version is displayed that is lower than the patched version for your device model.
  3. Compare firmware version against affected ranges
    Match your identified firmware version to these thresholds: Cbr40 < 2.5.0.24, Cbr750 < 4.6.3.6, R7900p/R7960p/R8000p < 1.4.2.84, R8300/R8500 < 1.0.2.154, Rbk752 < 3.2.17.12.
    Affected if The installed version is less than the threshold for your specific model.

The device is affected if it is a listed NETGEAR model running a firmware version lower than the patched version threshold.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.0.2.154 / 1.4.2.84 / 2.5.0.24 or later
Fixed in 1.0.2.1541.4.2.842.5.0.24
Interim mitigation

Update the firmware on all affected devices to the patched versions specified (CBR40: 2.5.0.24, CBR750: 4.6.3.6, R7900P/R7960P/R8000P: 1.4.2.84, R8300/R8500: 1.0.2.154, RBK752/RBR750/RBS750/RBK852/RBR850/RBS850: 3.2.17.12). If immediate patching is not possible, restrict external access to management interfaces.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to firmware version 2.5.0.24 (CBR40), 4.6.3.6 (CBR750), 1.4.2.84 (R7900P/R7960P/R8000P), 1.0.2.154 (R8300/R8500), or 3.2.17.12 (RBK752/RBR750/RBS750/RBK852/RBR850/RBS850) as applicable to your device model

  1. 1. Identify the exact NETGEAR device model from the affected list (CBR40, CBR750, R7900P, R7960P, R8000P, R8300, R8500, RBK752, RBR750, RBS750, RBK852, RBR850, or RBS850).
  2. 2. Access the device administration interface via web browser using the device's local IP address.
  3. 3. Navigate to the Firmware Update section (typically under Settings > Administration or Advanced > Administration).
  4. 4. Check the current firmware version to confirm it is vulnerable (versions below the fixed releases).
  5. 5. Download the appropriate firmware update from the NETGEAR support website (kb.netgear.com) for your specific model.
  6. 6. In the device admin interface, use the firmware upload/update feature to apply the downloaded firmware file.
  7. 7. Wait for the firmware update to complete and the device to reboot.
  8. 8. After reboot, verify the new firmware version matches or exceeds the fixed release for your model.
Caveat Firmware updates may temporarily disrupt network connectivity; ensure backup of configuration if possible; some legacy features may be deprecated in newer firmware versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Cbr40 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,984.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-45615 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-45615 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data