Ryzen Embedded 5950e FirmwareOperating system · Amd

CVE-2021-46757

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-02-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Insufficient checking of memory buffer in ASP Secure OS may allow an attacker with a malicious TA to read/write to the ASP Secure OS kernel virtual address space potentially leading to privilege escalation.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Insufficient memory buffer checking in ASP Secure OS allows a malicious Trusted Application (TA) to read/write to the kernel virtual address space, enabling privilege escalation from the TA execution context to the secure kernel.

MitigationApply vendor-provided security updates for the affected Secure OS implementation; ensure only trusted and validated TAs are permitted to execute in the secure environment.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Ryzen Embedded 5950e FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< embam4pi_1.0.0.0
Ryzen Embedded 5900e FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< embam4pi_1.0.0.0
Ryzen Embedded 5800e FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< embam4pi_1.0.0.0
Ryzen Embedded 5600e FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< embam4pi_1.0.0.0
Ryzen Embedded V2516 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< embeddedpi-fp6_1.0.0.6
Ryzen Embedded V2546 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< embeddedpi-fp6_1.0.0.6
Ryzen Embedded V2718 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< embeddedpi-fp6_1.0.0.6
Ryzen Embedded V2748 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< embeddedpi-fp6_1.0.0.6

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the AMD Ryzen Embedded processor model
    Check the system information or use commands like 'dmidecode -t processor' or check the processor label on the hardware to confirm the exact model (e.g., 5950e, 5900e, 5800e, 5600e, V2516, V2546, V2718, V2748)
    Affected if The processor is one of the models listed in the affected products
  2. Check the firmware version
    Use platform-specific tools (such as AMD's firmware update utilities, BIOS/UEFI setup, or system management interfaces) to retrieve the current ASP Secure OS firmware version. For 5950e/5900e/5800/5600e, look for version 'embam4pi'. For V2516/V2546/V2718/V2748, look for version 'embeddedpi-fp6'. Compare the installed version against embam4pi_1.0.0.0 or embeddedpi-fp6_1.0.0.6 respectively
    Affected if The firmware version is lower than embam4pi_1.0.0.0 (for 5950e/5900e/5800e/5600e) or lower than embeddedpi-fp6_1.0.0.6 (for V2516/V2546/V2718/V2748)
  3. Verify if Trusted Applications are running in the secure environment
    Check the system configuration to determine if Trusted Applications (TAs) are being loaded and executed in the AMD Secure Processor (ASP) secure OS environment. Review any security policies or TA loading configurations
    Affected if Trusted Applications are loaded and executing in the secure OS context

A system is affected if it uses one of the vulnerable AMD Ryzen Embedded processor models with firmware versions below the fixed releases AND has Trusted Applications running in the ASP Secure OS environment.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-provided security updates for the affected Secure OS implementation; ensure only trusted and validated TAs are permitted to execute in the secure environment.

Fix this in Ryzen Embedded 5950e Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing10.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,580
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-46757 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data