Code InjectionWeakness · CWE-94

CVE-2021-47952

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-05-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
python jsonpickle 2.0.0 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary Python commands by deserializing malicious JSON payloads containing py/repr objects. Attackers can craft JSON strings with py/repr directives that invoke the eval function during deserialization to execute arbitrary code.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

jsonpickle 2.0.0 is vulnerable to remote code execution through malicious JSON payloads containing py/repr directives. During deserialization, these special objects invoke Python's eval() function, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary Python commands on the target system.

MitigationUpgrade jsonpickle to a patched version that disables or restricts py/repr evaluation. If immediate upgrading is not possible, implement strict input validation to reject JSON payloads containing py/repr objects before deserialization.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify jsonpickle installation and version
    Run 'pip show jsonpickle' or check your project dependencies (requirements.txt, setup.py, pyproject.toml) for jsonpickle and its version
    Affected if jsonpickle version 2.0.0 is installed
  2. Locate jsonpickle deserialization code
    Search codebase for calls to jsonpickle.decode(), jsonpickle.loads(), or pickle methods that deserialize JSON data
    Affected if Your code uses jsonpickle to deserialize JSON data
  3. Determine if input sources are untrusted
    Review code that feeds data into jsonpickle deserialization; check if input originates from user input, HTTP requests, APIs, files from external sources, or any source outside your trusted boundary
    Affected if JSON data from untrusted or external sources is deserialized using jsonpickle
  4. Inspect for py/repr object handling
    Examine deserialized output or logs for py/repr keys in JSON payloads; these appear as '{"py/repr": "..."}' patterns in processed data
    Affected if Your application processes JSON containing py/repr directives

You are affected if jsonpickle 2.0.0 is installed AND your application deserializes JSON from untrusted sources using jsonpickle, as this allows malicious py/repr objects to trigger arbitrary code execution via eval.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade jsonpickle to a patched version that disables or restricts py/repr evaluation. If immediate upgrading is not possible, implement strict input validation to reject JSON payloads containing py/repr objects before deserialization.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
21.0 hours of engineering $3,680
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-47952 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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