CmdbApplication · Device42

CVE-2022-1399

CRITICAL · 9.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-08-17
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 18.01.00 or later.
See remediation →
97/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An Argument Injection or Modification vulnerability in the "Change Secret" username field as used in the Discovery component of Device42 CMDB allows a local attacker to run arbitrary code on the appliance with root privileges. This issue affects: Device42 CMDB version 18.01.00 and prior versions.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A local argument injection vulnerability exists in the 'Change Secret' username field within the Discovery component of Device42 CMDB. Attackers with local access can manipulate arguments in this field to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the appliance.

MitigationApply the vendor patch for Device42 CMDB version 18.01.00 or later. Until patched, restrict local access to the Discovery component and monitor for unauthorized access attempts.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CmdbApplication
Affected:< 18.01.00

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Device42 CMDB installation and version
    Locate the Device42 CMDB installation directory or check the installed software version using system inventory tools, package managers, or the Device42 web interface version information.
    Affected if The installed version is lower than 18.01.00 (e.g., 17.x.x or earlier).
  2. Verify Discovery component is enabled
    Access the Device42 web interface and navigate to the Discovery module to confirm it is active and accessible.
    Affected if The Discovery component is enabled and accessible to the local user.
  3. Locate the Change Secret feature in Discovery
    Within the Discovery component interface, look for the 'Change Secret' functionality or username configuration field.
    Affected if The 'Change Secret' username field exists and accepts user input in the Discovery component.
  4. Confirm local access to the system
    Verify that local (shell or console) access to the Device42 appliance is possible for the user in question.
    Affected if A local user has shell or console access to the Device42 system where they can interact with the Discovery component's configuration.

A system is affected if Device42 CMDB version is below 18.01.00 AND the Discovery component with its Change Secret username field is enabled and accessible to a local user.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 18.01.00 or later
Fixed in 18.01.00
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor patch for Device42 CMDB version 18.01.00 or later. Until patched, restrict local access to the Discovery component and monitor for unauthorized access attempts.

Fix this in Cmdb Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,120
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-1399 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-1399 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data