OpenSSLFramework / library

CVE-2022-1473

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-05-03
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.0.3 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The OPENSSL_LH_flush() function, which empties a hash table, contains a bug that breaks reuse of the memory occuppied by the removed hash table entries. This function is used when decoding certificates or keys. If a long lived process periodically decodes certificates or keys its memory usage will expand without bounds and the process might be terminated by the operating system causing a denial of service. Also traversing the empty hash table entries will take increasingly more time. Typically such long lived processes might be TLS clients or TLS servers configured to accept client certificate authentication. The function was added in the OpenSSL 3.0 version thus older releases are not affected by the issue. Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.3 (Affected 3.0.0,3.0.1,3.0.2).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A memory management bug in OpenSSL 3.0.0-3.0.2's OPENSSL_LH_flush() function prevents proper deallocation of hash table entries during certificate/key decoding. This causes unbounded memory growth in long-lived processes like TLS servers that repeatedly decode certificates, eventually leading to denial of service via OOM kill and progressive performance degradation.

MitigationUpgrade OpenSSL installations from version 3.0.0-3.0.2 to version 3.0.3 or later. Prioritize systems with long-running TLS services that accept client certificate authentication.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OpenSSLFramework / library
Affected:>= 3.0.0, < 3.0.3
Active Iq Unified ManagerApplication
Affected:all versions
Clustered Data OntapApplication
Affected:all versions
Clustered Data Ontap Antivirus ConnectorApplication
Affected:all versions
Santricity Smi S ProviderApplication
Affected:all versions
Smi S ProviderApplication
Affected:all versions
SnapmanagerApplication
Affected:all versions
Solidfire\, Enterprise Sds \& Hci Storage NodeApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed OpenSSL version
    Run `openssl version` or check the library file `/usr/lib/libssl.so` or similar path for its version information
    Affected if The version shown is 3.0.0, 3.0.1, or 3.0.2
  2. Determine if TLS services with client certificate authentication are running
    Inspect running processes for TLS servers (nginx, Apache httpd, stunnel, etc.) and check their configuration for `SSLVerifyClient` or `verify_client` directives set to required or optional
    Affected if Long-running TLS services that accept or require client certificates are active and decoding certificates repeatedly
  3. Monitor memory growth of TLS server processes
    Use tools like `ps aux`, `top`, or `pmap` to observe the RSS (Resident Set Size) of TLS server processes over time, especially after periods of client certificate authentication
    Affected if Memory usage of TLS server processes shows unbounded growth without stabilization
  4. Check for NetApp product installations
    Inventory the system for any of the listed NetApp products: Active Iq Unified Manager, Clustered Data Ontap, Clustered Data Ontap Antivirus Connector, Santricity Smi S Provider, Smi S Provider, Snapmanager, or Solidfire Enterprise Sds and Hci Storage Node
    Affected if Any of these NetApp products are installed, as all versions are affected regardless of OpenSSL version
  5. Inspect certificate decoding operations in logs
    Review TLS server logs for patterns of client certificate handshakes and look for warnings related to memory allocation or hash table operations during certificate parsing
    Affected if The environment performs repeated certificate decoding operations typical of TLS servers with client authentication enabled

You are affected if OpenSSL version 3.0.0-3.0.2 is installed AND the system runs long-lived TLS services that decode client certificates, or if any listed NetApp product is present regardless of version.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.0.3 or later
Fixed in 3.0.3
Interim mitigation

Upgrade OpenSSL installations from version 3.0.0-3.0.2 to version 3.0.3 or later. Prioritize systems with long-running TLS services that accept client certificate authentication.

Recommended fix High confidence

OpenSSL 3.0.3 or later (or the latest 3.x stable release)

  1. Identify the current OpenSSL version by running 'openssl version' or checking the library file
  2. If the version is 3.0.0, 3.0.1, or 3.0.2, upgrade to OpenSSL 3.0.3 or later using the system's package manager or compiling from source
  3. For NetApp products (Active IQ Unified Manager, Clustered Data ONTAP, Clustered Data ONTAP Antivirus Connector, Santricity SMI-S Provider, SMI-S Provider, SnapManager, Solidfire/Enterprise SDS & HCI Storage Node), apply the vendor-supplied patches when available from security.netapp.com
  4. Restart any long-lived processes that decode certificates or keys (such as TLS servers with client certificate authentication) after the upgrade
Caveat This is a bug fix upgrade with minimal risk; applications may need recompilation to link against the new library

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in OpenSSL Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,390
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-1473 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data