AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2022-20109

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-05-03
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In ion, there is a possible use after free due to improper update of reference count. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS06399915; Issue ID: ALPS06399915.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Android ion memory allocator due to improper reference count management. When reference counts are not correctly updated, memory can be freed while still being referenced, allowing a local attacker to potentially corrupt memory and escalate privileges to higher permissions.

MitigationApply the vendor patch (ALPS06399915) to update the ion allocator's reference counting logic. Ensure the patch is integrated into the affected Android/kernel version.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:= 9.0= 10.0= 11.0= 12.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Android version
    Run 'getprop ro.build.version.release' or check Settings > About Phone > Android version
    Affected if The version returned matches 9.0, 10.0, 11.0, or 12.0 exactly
  2. Verify ION allocator is present
    Check for /proc/ion/ directory or run 'ls -la /dev/ion' to confirm the ION memory allocator kernel module is active on the device
    Affected if The ION allocator interface exists and is accessible on the device
  3. Check security patch level
    Run 'getprop ro.build.version.security_patch' to see the installed security patch date
    Affected if The patch level is earlier than the vendor fix date (ALPS06399915) or the device shows no patch applied for this specific CVE

A device is affected if it runs Android 9.0, 10.0, 11.0, or 12.0 with the ION memory allocator active and lacks the vendor-specific patch for CVE-2022-20109.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the vendor patch (ALPS06399915) to update the ion allocator's reference counting logic. Ensure the patch is integrated into the affected Android/kernel version.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Android 12L or later with July 2022 Security Patch Level (or manufacturer-specific update containing ALPS06399915)

  1. 1. Check your device manufacturer's Android security update schedule for availability of the patch ALPS06399915
  2. 2. Apply the latest available Android security update for your device (July 2022 or later security patch level)
  3. 3. Verify the patch was applied by checking Settings > About Phone > Security Patch Level
Caveat May require device manufacturer support; older devices may not receive updates

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA6.0 h
30.0 hours of engineering $5,120
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-20109 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-20109 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data