Business IntelligenceApplication · Oracle

CVE-2022-21419

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-04-19
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Visual Analyzer). Supported versions that are affected are 5.5.0.0.0 and 5.9.0.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Unauthenticated vulnerability in Oracle BI Enterprise Edition's Visual Analyzer component allows remote attackers with network access via HTTP to read and modify a subset of accessible data. The CVSS vector indicates a scope change (S:C), meaning attacks may impact additional products beyond the vulnerable component. Human interaction is required, suggesting a reflected or stored injection attack.

MitigationApply Oracle Critical Patch Update (CPU) for April 2022 that addresses CVE-2022-21419. Until patch deployment, restrict network exposure of Visual Analyzer endpoints and implement web application firewall rules.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Business IntelligenceApplication
Affected:= 5.5.0.0.0= 5.9.0.0.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Oracle Business Intelligence installation
    Locate the Oracle BI installation directory or check for Oracle BI services running on the system. Common paths include $ORACLE_HOME/bi or C:\Oracle\BI. Check for processes named 'Oracle BI' or 'obiee' in running services.
    Affected if Oracle Business Intelligence is installed and running, but the version cannot be determined or is not clearly different from 5.5.0.0.0 or 5.9.0.0.0
  2. Determine installed Oracle BI version
    Check the version of Oracle Business Intelligence using Oracle's standard version detection methods, such as the BI Administration Tool, opmnctl commands, or the Oracle Fusion Middleware control interface. Look for version information in the About page of Oracle BI Enterprise Edition.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 5.5.0.0.0 or exactly 5.9.0.0.0
  3. Verify Visual Analyzer component is enabled
    Check the Oracle BI configuration to determine if the Visual Analyzer web component is enabled and accessible. This can typically be verified through the Oracle Fusion Middleware Control console or by examining the BI instance configuration files.
    Affected if Visual Analyzer is enabled and accessible as a web component within Oracle BI Enterprise Edition
  4. Assess network exposure of Visual Analyzer endpoints
    Identify network access to Visual Analyzer HTTP endpoints. Check if the BI server is directly exposed to untrusted networks or if HTTP access is available without authentication requirements. Review firewall rules and load balancer configurations controlling access to Visual Analyzer URLs.
    Affected if Visual Analyzer endpoints are reachable from untrusted networks without authentication or additional access controls

A user is affected if Oracle Business Intelligence version 5.5.0.0.0 or 5.9.0.0.0 is installed with Visual Analyzer enabled and accessible over the network, allowing unauthenticated remote HTTP access to Visual Analyzer data.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Oracle Critical Patch Update (CPU) for April 2022 that addresses CVE-2022-21419. Until patch deployment, restrict network exposure of Visual Analyzer endpoints and implement web application firewall rules.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 5.5.0.0.1 or later / 5.9.0.0.1 or later (via Oracle Critical Patch Update April 2022)

  1. 1. Review the Oracle Critical Patch Update April 2022 for the specific patch information for CVE-2022-21419
  2. 2. Navigate to Oracle Support (support.oracle.com) and search for Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition security patches
  3. 3. Download and apply the appropriate patch for your version (5.5.0.0.0 or 5.9.0.0.0)
  4. 4. Test the patch in a non-production environment before applying to production
  5. 5. Apply the patch during a planned maintenance window
  6. 6. Verify the Visual Analyzer component is functioning correctly after the patch
Caveat Review Oracle patch prerequisites and known issues before applying; some patches may require additional configuration changes

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Business Intelligence Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,900
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-21419 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data