Actively exploited in the wild. This CVE is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list — treat remediation as urgent. Federal remediation due by 9 Oct 2024.
Application Development FrameworkApplication · Oracle

CVE-2022-21445

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-04-19
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
In the wild High EPSS Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Vulnerability in the Oracle Application Development Framework (ADF) product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: ADF Faces). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Application Development Framework (ADF). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Application Development Framework (ADF). Note: Oracle Application Development Framework (ADF) is downloaded via Oracle JDeveloper Product. Please refer to Fusion Middleware Patch Advisor for more details. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Critical unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in Oracle ADF Faces component of Oracle Fusion Middleware versions 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable via HTTP, allowing complete takeover of the Oracle Application Development Framework.

MitigationApply Oracle Fusion Middleware patches for CVE-2022-21445 as referenced in Fusion Middleware Patch Advisor. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to ADF endpoints and implement web application firewall rules.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Application Development FrameworkApplication
Affected:= 12.2.1.3.0= 12.2.1.4.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Oracle Fusion Middleware version
    Locate the Oracle Fusion Middleware installation directory and check the inventory.xml file (typically in $ORACLE_HOME/inventory/ContentsXML) or check the About Oracle Fusion Middleware page in WebLogic Administration Console
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 12.2.1.3.0 or 12.2.1.4.0
  2. Confirm ADF Faces component is present
    Check if the application deployment includes ADF Faces libraries. In WebLogic Administration Console, navigate to Deployments and look for applications using 'adf-faces' or 'Oracle ADF Faces' component
    Affected if ADF Faces is deployed and enabled in the application
  3. Verify HTTP endpoint exposure
    Inspect the web application's web.xml descriptor (found in the WAR deployment under WEB-INF/web.xml) and check for FacesServlet mappings that expose ADF Faces endpoints over HTTP
    Affected if The FacesServlet is mapped and accessible via HTTP (typically at /faces/* or *.jspx paths)
  4. Check network accessibility of ADF endpoints
    Review the WebLogic network configuration to determine if ADF-facing HTTP ports are accessible from untrusted networks. Check the ListenAddress and ListenPort settings in the server configuration
    Affected if ADF HTTP endpoints are reachable from external or untrusted networks without network segmentation

You are affected if Oracle Fusion Middleware version is exactly 12.2.1.3.0 or 12.2.1.4.0 AND ADF Faces is exposed via accessible HTTP endpoints.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Oracle Fusion Middleware patches for CVE-2022-21445 as referenced in Fusion Middleware Patch Advisor. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to ADF endpoints and implement web application firewall rules.

Recommended fix High confidence

Oracle Fusion Middleware 12.2.1.5.0 or later (if available) or apply Oracle CPU patches to existing 12.2.1.3.0/12.2.1.4.0 installations

  1. 1. Identify the exact Oracle CPUs (Critical Patch Updates) or patches applicable to your Oracle Fusion Middleware installation from Oracle Support.
  2. 2. Subscribe to Oracle Critical Patch Updates to receive security patches (Oracle releases these quarterly).
  3. 3. Apply the April 2022 Critical Patch Update (CPU) which addresses CVE-2022-21445, or apply the specific patch for this vulnerability if released as an out-of-band patch.
  4. 4. For Oracle ADF downloaded via JDeveloper, ensure both the JDeveloper IDE and the ADF runtime libraries on all application servers are patched.
  5. 5. After applying the patch, restart all affected Oracle WebLogic Server instances and ADF applications.
  6. 6. Verify the patch was applied correctly by checking the Oracle OPatch utility output and testing the ADF applications.
Caveat Oracle CPU patches typically include regression fixes and are safe to apply; verify application functionality after patching

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Application Development Framework Exploited in the wild — priority engagement
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA6.0 h
42.0 hours of engineering $7,360
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-21445 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data